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American Friends Service Committee — Part 4
Page 44
44 / 108
for Negro candidates, and preparing to challenge the
local political power structure. The classrcom
experience and the real life political experience, both for
for you and for your students will be linked, and will
overlap. This is how the classroom experience will
become real. At the same time you will have to
balance your local participation with the need to
prepare for classes.
In some communities locai activity may go heyvond
politics, involving direct action, mass demonstrations,
jail, etc. You must keep a sensitive ear to the ground
so that if this should happen you can make a tactical
choice as to the continuing educational program, and
its possible modification.
Educational techniques will depart considerably
from the formal classroom lecture system many workers
ara
=
aaa ae ose ore.
sed to from college days. Since one of the prime
goals is to develop local leadership, it is important to
help students express themselves. Hence discussion is
the preferred technique. Discussion helps to encourage
expression, brings feelings out into the open where they
can be discussed and dealt with productively, develops
participation on many levels, develops group loyalty and
responsibility, and develops critical and self-critical
: faculties. as wel! as the ability to take criticism trom
others. While short lectures, socio-dirama, reading aloud,
and singing can all be used, discussion should be used as
40
4 follow-up in almost all cases.
Here are some hints for better teachir and dis-
cussion leadership:
1, Subiect matter should always be related to the
student's level of experience, and his every-day _
problems.
2. No expression of anybody's feelings should ever
be ignored or passed over. Bring them out and dis-
cuss them honestly and with compassion.
3. The classroom atmosphere should be informal,
but not sloppy. You may want to arrange seats in a circle,
use first names, let the students lead occasionally,
etc.
4. Sessions should always be prepared in advance,
espacially if audio-visual aids are to be used in the
most effective way.
5, At beginning of the session, summarize quickly
coverad tho day before, or ask a atudent
aa eee wwe = a ee
to do su. At the end of a session, summarize what was
covered during the session, or let a student do so, and
let the group know what will be done in the next session.
6. Keep the language simple, but don't talk down, At
the same time, keep standards always up so that you
get an example.
7. Hold your criticisms until a good give~and-take
atmosphere has been established between you and the
students. Be positive: praise accomplishments when-
ever possible, especially before making a criticism.
41
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