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American Friends Service Committee — Part 22
Page 14
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4 weiss ao
“-RAVEL OF UNITED S1_ “ES CITIZENS TO )
PARIS,-FRANCE, SPONSORED LY CLERGY
AND LAYMEN CONCERNED ABOUT VIETNAM
-AND ANERICAN FRIENDS SERVICE COMMITTEE
9 =. ss SFUDENTS FOR A DEMOCRATIC SOCIETY ;
fo Students for a Democratic Society; commonly
known as SDS,- came into existence at a founding convention
held during June, 1962, at Port Huron, Michigan. From én
initial posture of "participatory democracy," Marxist~
Leninist ideology of various shadings became predominant
during 1968-1969 with debate centering on how best to create
a revolutionary youth movement. SDS moved from involvement
in the civil rights struggle to an anti-Vietnam war position
to advocacy of a militant anti-imperialist line linking up
the oppressed peoples of Asia, Africa and Latin America
‘with the black liberation movement in the United States.
All major factions within SDS embrace Marxism-Leninism
-. and identify internationally with China, Cuba and North Vietnam
‘as countries leading the worldwide struggles against the
United States. However, the Soviet Union was regarded as
imperialist and with the Communist Party, United States of
America, “revisionist” in nature. .
SDS operated under a nationazl constitution which
called for an annual National Convention (NC) and quarterly
National Council meetings wherein programs were initiated
and debated. Three national officers were elected annually
with a National Interim Committee to run the organization.
Regional offices and college chapters elected Ccciogates to
the national meetings but each Zunctioned independently on.
local matters. Its official pubiication "Fire" (formerly
"New Left Notes") Inst appeared in December, 1969.
Internal factionalism of serious proportions
developed during 1968 - 126° and the following three factions
evolved aS a result of 2 epiit at the June, 1969, NC:
Weathorman, Worker Svucent élisance (SA), and Rovolutionary
Youth Kovement (RY). The efyect of the split on SCS chaptcrs
throughout the country was civisive. Sone rlligned with one
or the other of the three major fnctions. Others, unable to
identify with any faction, disassociated with SDS completely
and changed names. ; .
The SDS national office in recent years was
located at 1608 West Nadison Street, Chicazs, Ilicnois. It
was closed in February, 570. ’
The Weatherman and RYM grens no longer consider
themselves cssocinted with SDS, onc tio WSA group vofera to
itself eg the true sds, - 8
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