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Bloods and Crips Gang — Part 1
Page 7
7 / 22
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eRe eee ett |
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saat itt at
hee EON
not even 24 veurs old and he has two Mer- -
cedeses and a Rolex watch.” Says Bill
Blanco. another gang specialist in Miami:
“Who you are is dictated by the gold
chains. the Rolex. the car. And every- |
Cellular tele- *
phones are more than decoration. of
course: they are extremely useful in the |
body's got a car phone.’
meliic 1
drug trade. Beepers. which are equally
useful to dealers. are now so common —
among ghetto teenagers thar Los Angeles |
public schools have banned them.
Sume gang veterans sav the cocaine
trade in south-central L_A. is controlled by
' cans and the street gangs.” Levant
15 to 20 0.G.’s—an assessment that is
shared by knowledgeabie law-enforcement ;
officials. Deputy Chief Levant, who com- :
mands a newly formed LAPD unit that |
nmaiordr
specializes in major drug trafickers among
the street gangs. s says 3 to 100 gangs are
volved in cocaine distribu-
aetival
now activery inv
tion. Some of these groups. he says, now :
have sales totaling up to 31 million a week.
“There is a link between the South Ameri-
That link—the strategic nexus bet
the Colombian cocaine carte! and s:
level distribution in the United State
becoming increasingly visible to inves
tors in southern California and elsew
There is little question thar some :
drug traffickers have now establishe
rect relationships, with: top-level Coic
an smuggiers. According to Los An.
County officials. the Colombians are
willing to sell drugs to O.G.’s and rolle
A Jamaican invasion in West Virginia
Wy its tidy clapboard :
houses and neat apple ° :
and peach orchards on Jand :
George Washington surveyed’
centuries ago, Martinsburg,
W.Va. (population: 13.000),
seems far from the mean
streets normally patrolled by
drug gangs. But over the last
three years. an invasion of
Jamaican drug dealers has
turned the home of the Moun-
tain State Apple Harvest Fes-
tival intoa mecca for cocaine.
The Jamaicans first arrived
in Martinsburg as migrant
workers to pick apples and
peaches at harvest time. but
many stayed on to peddle
coke and crack. Hundreds
squeezed into small apart-
ments in a poor neighborhood
called “the Hill” and trans-
formed several blocks near
the center of town into
an open-air drug supermar- |
ket. Supplied by couriers |
shuttling between Jamaican
gangs in Washington, Miami ;
and New York, as many as }
from picking apples to selling coke and’ ‘crack: A downtown street. ina Martinsburg home
“WALLY MeNAMEE—NEWSWEEK
50 dealers could be found
brazenly hawking dope in
broad daylight, just three '
blocks from the police sta- |
tion. At times business was so |
brisk that intersections were .
clogged with traffic; many
cars bore out-of-state license _
plates. The customers “were
all ethnic groups. age groups
‘ and every profession.” says
police chief Jack Strobridze.
“They came riding up on
cedes-Benz cars.
trucks.’
: skateboards. on bikes. in Mer- -
in pickup _
” Stores in the region |
mysteriously sold out of vita- ;
min B: police soon figured out :
that dealers were using it to |
“cut” the cocaine. Then the :
Jamaicans introduced crack !
-—and started a run on plastic -
food-storage bags used to |
package thedrug.
Martinsburg’s 28-man_po-
lice force carried out small
raids but were overwhelmed
by the dealers. In a region
i where one or two murders per
cides. all drug related. oc-
curred in 18 months as rival _
‘ see her husband crouche
Cases of venereal disease shot :
dealers fought for control.
up as prostitutes imported
by the dealers worked the .
streets. At local schools. stu-
dents hired as drug couriers
strutied around in expensive
Nike jogging: suits and goid
chains. intimidating class-
mates and. teachers. A police
raid of a Jamaican dealer's
house turned up crude photo-
graphs of a former homecom-
ing queen posing half nude.
pieces of crack lying about
her. According to law-en-
forcement authorities, she
later gave birth to a baby fa- :
thered by the dealer.
Needles and knives: Residents
were virtually besieged in
their homes. Theresa Sham-
burg was unable to leave her
drivew ay without being of-
fered “crack, cocaine or reef-
‘ er” by pushers. Discarded
year was the norm, 20 homi- :
24 NEWSWEEK;
MARCH 28,
L238
needles and knives littered _
her front vard. She called po- -
_ov Charles Town. 16 miles awav
“. But many Jamaican dealer
MARTINSBURG POLICE DEPAREME: XT PHOTO
lice but they were unable -
drive away the dealers. Or
night. when the Jamaicar
outside became particular!
raucous. Shamburg woke t
with a shotgun in one han
and a pistol in the other. grin
lv waiting for a break-in.
Under ‘pressure from tk
community, local _ polic
asked the federal authoritie
for help. In fall 1986 some 20
agents from a special feder:
drug task force and focai pr
lice raided 26 drug dens. a:
resting 35 dealers and sei:
ing a cache of high-powere:
weapons. Police also found :
“hit list” with the names co
local judges and law-enforce
ment officials. The suspect.
arrested insisted the name:
were targeted only for a mys
tical curse by Jamaican witc!
’ doctors. Even so, three count:
magistrates began carryin;
guns for self-protection.
Street action: The raid pusher
the most blatant dealers of
the streets—at least for :
while. Much of the street ac
tion moved down the road tc
have kept upa flourishing un
derground trade in Martins.
burg. On warm days, Theres:
Shamburg once again see:
dealers congregating across:
the street. The Shamburg:
will not wait to see what hap:
pens next. Afterthree years o:
trying. they have finally
found: an out-of-town buyer fo:
their home. They are moving
to a house in the country, bu:
Shamburgsuspectsthereisne
escape. She saves: “I reall.
don’t thing i 10s safe anywuers
anymore.”
Maek Mitces ca Martusturs
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