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Clarence Smith Aka 13x — Part 2
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__ N¥-100-150520 -
_ i. APPENDIX Con RENT
NATION OF ISLAM
In January, 1957, a source advised ELIJAH MUHAMMAD
has described his organization on a nationwide basis as the
'Navion of Isiam” and "Muhammad's Temples of Islam.’
On May 7, 1965, a second source advised
ELIJAH MUHAMMAD is the national leader of the Nation?
of Islam (NOI); Muhammad's Temple of Islam Number 2,
5335 Soutn Greenwood Avenue, Chicago, Illinois, 4s. the -
netional headquarters of the NOT; and in mid-2960 Muhammad
end other NOI officials, when referring to Mut:ammad's organiza:
on & nationwide basis, commenced using either “Mosque” or
'Temple” when mentioning one of ‘Muhammad's.Temples of Islam.”
The NOI is an all-Negro organization which was
originally organized in 1930 in Detroit, Michigan. MUHAMMAD
claims to have been selected by Allah, tne Supreme Being,
to lead the so-called Negro race out of slavery in the
wiiderness of North America by establishing an independent
black nation in the United States Members following
MCHAMMAD's teachings and his interpretation of the ‘Koran’
believe there is no such thing as a Negro; the so-called
Negroes are slaves of the white rece. referred to as
‘white devils," in the United State: and the white race,
because of its exploitation of the s.:-called Negroes, must _
and will be destroyed in the approacaing "War of Armageddon.’
In the past, officials and members of the NOI,
including MUHAMMAD, have refused to register under the
provisions of the Selective Service Acts and have
declared that members owe no allegiance to the United
States.
On May 5, 1958,the first source advised MUHAMMAD
had, upon advice of legal counsel, tempered his personal
statements and instructions to his ministers concerning the
principles of his organization in order to avoid possible
prosecution by the United States Government; however, he did
not indicate any fundamental changes in the teachings of
his organization.
On May 3, 1965, a third source advised MUHAMMAD
had, early in July, 1956, decided to de-emphasize the
religious aspects of the teachings of Islam and to stress
the economic benefits to be derived by those Negroes who
joined the NOT. 0 copeenn Al
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