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Eleanor Roosevelt — Part 24
Page 59
59 / 77
panen vy rresivent |
ofa sorics f
tei Te the efith "
Lo thorns ieee
t
‘ Pr eee ae
EY WILLARIEDWARDS |
Cumage Tribesd Prem bervice]
44
eashington, Feb. g—Rep.
OCarner UD., N. ¥.], chairman of!
eve tcuse rules committee, hus- |
tet tg the White House one dey
la 19%4 to impart information of a
ataricg nature to President
Roosevelt.
= Str. President,” he said breath-
levity, “do you know that one of.
your gen stenografers is a card
carrying member of the Commu-
rat party?” .
“Tor onty response I got,
fo cesar, telling the story years
ing of the chin end blinking of the {
tueids So far as I know, the
Van is still there.”
t---. insident started a cool
2. * she Democratic leader
pears .ster th>chich resulted two
reo Meee ap fron, wecegsry Pree
terre Mr. Roosevert Peon nce
*' sazed in the campaign to defer:
C Crener fer retlection. k
Reds is White House Jobe
*
Teaxe it clear, Communists and’
{P-4 mmpathizers held White
Fo +s» y os. In 1941, according te
jas ofcial report just two months
pst Pearl Harbor, there were
"=e emxployes in the executive of-
foe ef the President who wee,
"less of subversive organiza-,
j"> sa under Communist evntpol +
> ete were no dismissals, f
I+ 167 the case of Hel uhas
recta fe ett = She had bean
"ts PF cee werk
handling the |
Pee! Sirs. Eleanor:
steel Ln May, 1944, ahe went |
7 i fos *he soviet embassy,
*
- - + to lag,
Prawns = dpe
- Joel' t.alg for the Russian:
-7eg ude mavazine, the Soviet
+°! eo stion Bulletin, Rigid soviet
eo 2+ % would permit the hiring
oF *-.t a leva) party mem-
/ #-.2 & Dost tovestigators|
t
tie
Sree Ru ee Perreller '
Vea ee
. cthg in the soviet
"ts Yoras decided to:
nae Chavis
vat, the sttte ft
iooher vesizosc. 2
- omprtagts e>> 1 Te
r . CaoTi@, a Wo te Rouse
fade co ocrecive BSSistamt was
cram io 2 ls35 by E..rate2 Beate
te: giv cred seviet s as an in-
Foon or fis aospy fing. He vehe-
jments éemed the charge. Shortly
| thereafier this story was unfolded
before the house committee on
‘can activities:
CiSiivermaz er. £10,005
had
Nathan
zea!
a year government om c.2.,
been under FBI investigation, by
his own admission, soon after he
entered government employment
in 1935.
Gets Job Under Wallace
Born in Russia, Silvermaster en-
tered the United States at San
Francisco in 1915 and became a
naturalized citizen in 1927,
‘had been an associate of Harry
| Bridges, longshore union leader.
tnd well known Communists on
the west coast. But he had no
Jresertlemen administration under
texford Guytugwell, later shift.
Ing to the farm security adminis-
ration under Agriculture Secre-
Henry AeVallace. i
In 1942 Silvermaster applied for
said fa transfer to the board of eco- w r Secretary Stimson wrote Mrs, vac
imomie warfare, The FBI reported
teter. “was that well known rais- qinat he was a known Communist, ° to
want af the Barer:
He commission despite the interces-
@ mroheble = af ¢he en
S PCa BB Va ce apuccimis
"police, and should not be given a,
Quel viet sat the Write
dur.nmg the war years. aAdamic ig
given credit for the major shift:
in American policy in the Balkans:
which resulted in the desertion of,
Gen. Mihailcvich’s Chettiike tw:
Yuenslavia and indtrsemert.
igrttal Tito’s socet é:runated-
Protec ef Mrs, Rao-evelt og
Joseproissa, prottca cio Miss
‘Roosevelt, former leader of the
iCommunist controled _ American
Student ‘union, was another who
spent many nights under the!
White House roof. Lash was draft-
ed in 1942 after he had been turned
down as unqualified for a navy
sion of Mrs. Roosevelt. In 1944
he was rejected as a candidate for
officers’ candidate school.
On the day he was turned down,
ieifically stated that “objectio
arising from his [Lash’s] civil ac+.
; tivities ” should not be considered.
* Mr. Roosevelt died before Lash .
‘was commissioned in May, 1945.
Foosevelt that to deny officer
h would be an insult to the
memory of her * sainied husband.”
The White Helse record of op-
post in a war agency where he position to investigation of com-
information,
Appeals to U. 8. Alds
ness Would have access to confidential | munism in the government is un-
broken from 1935 to the present
ate. Sen. Ferguson {R., Mich.f
Silvermaster sought out Currie, |.in August, 1948, reviewed the red
the White House aid. He com-
plained that the Communist
charge against him was “an in-
sult and a smear.” He also ap-!
aled to another friend, CB
Baldwin, of the farm security ad¢
Freer ca eat who last year re
ed to tell a senate committee
As a result of these appeals,
ar Secretary Patterson was in-
duced to write a@ letter to the
civil service commission which
exonerated Silvermaster of all
charges against him. He was given
j a key war post in which he served
until he resigned In March, 16.
Siivermaster was named as a
Jeader of the Communist cel? in
Washington which furnished
secret documents to Miss Bentley
which were photografed in the
basement of his home. When he
was called upon to answer this
charge, he refused to testify on
the ground that he might incrimi-
nate himself. Vv—
Red Chief Meets F.D.R.
The history of Communist in-
lengthy and detailed. When Earl
Browder was head of the Com-
party in the United $¢:
fluence in the White Hetse n|
‘20 aromiuned with vite ft 1944. he held secret sen
‘ord, suggesting it called for cur :
ing Presidential “ arrogance”
the impeachment process.
Both Presidents Roosevelt apd
Truman, he noted, had refused to
permit congress to see files bear-
dng on the loyalty of government
rhether he wasa Communist. employes.
. “There bas long been an in-
threasing tendency on the part of
whe executive branch to conduct
their affairs In secret,” be told the
senate.
“The Communists got a f
hold first In the agriculture
partment and then spread to other - .
agencies. The secrecy policy was > Il 9 =
fcllowed consistently up to Pearl ‘~
Harbor and the war then became
the excuse for hiding many things.
New Kind of Burocracy t
“A political-military hierarchy |
was built up, an entirely new bu-|
rocracy centering in the White}
House, the state department, and.
1G5u
ei ee «
i/
| ;
budget, shifted to the 5 :
. . AL
av
vmrtles...
~ ah
February 10, 1920
400 -35/G69
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