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Eleanor Roosevelt — Part 25
Page 4
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--- (COMMUNI
| \ By Frank C. Waldrop
NE of the most interesting | the river as she journeyed down
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LEAVEL
-_
f
_
one
stories I ever covered in my
Hfe turned up in the course of
snvestigating communism in the
early New Deal of 1933-36.
That assignment had carried
me from the incredible expert-
ment in socialism under Mra.
it’s personal direction
wp at Keedsville, W. Va. all
threuzh the Sonth Atlantic by-
wars.
The Reedsville experiment is
. by gow forgotten, perhaps, but
it is en evidence of the noxious
growth that can come from
pretty words,
& all the world knows, the
mountains and valleys of
West Virginia are filled with
where they are, but resist the
idea of going out in search of a
Jiving elsewhere,
Mrs, Roosevelt set about in
1933 to remedy that at tax-
payers’ expense. Displaced coal
iminers were “re-settled” on «®
‘tract of worked-out land, in
houses that had been prefabri-
cated by somebody that Louis
McHenry Howe, Mr. RFoose-
yelt's personal agent, recom-
mended.
FPHERE were titty of tnese
& houses at tne scare. Lever
the number was run up to some
200, or more. I went through
many of them, talked with the
people and examined the opera-
tion in closest detail.
At best, you would have to eall
ft pathetic.
The poor, unfortunate miners
were shoved around by a succes
sion of so-called “planners,” who
were bent, bound and deter-
mined that Reedsville would
show the world the superiority
of thelr organized operation as
against Individual initiative.
had a “co-operative”
dairy, as J] remember, little
strips of land for “personal” use
,of those who dared, and every-
thing else was run from the
top.
They set out to make Reeds:
wilie a gem of “balanced” agrl-
culture and industry by trying
to bully several firms, including
General Electric, inte running
Planis there, no matter what
geod reasons to the contrary.
The whele thing, in its final
factual form, was nothing more
than Mrs. Roosevelt's version of
the collective farm that is as old
as Pussia and now is hardened
into mw government bureaucracy
by the Russian government,
i er
—_— aw,
people who can't nfake a living
with foreign dignitaries.
These fakes were te impress
Eurepe with the bheasilth,
strength and happiness ef the
Eussian empire.
As fast as the impcrial boats
went by, each village collapsed
and the actors, actresses and
prop men hurried across short
cuts to set up the same scene at
ancther bend in the stream.
So with Reedsvilie's masters,
in a way. For it was soon ob-
vious that the -Reedsvilie project
was without’a sound basis. The
people living there under gov-
ernment seal couldn't stand it.
They dribbled off in all direc-
tions, mostly to the hills.
Somewhere around my house
there still is today a child's rock-
ing chair that I bought et the
Reedsville handicraft shop. It’s-
a good chair. But it cost about.
five times the price of a better.
chair, not to mention ail the
time, trouble, and expense
volved in getting it in such an
out-of-the-way place.
© that Potemkin village at
Reedsville collapsed and ultk
mately was sold off by the gov-
ernment at a terrible loss. But
ghe prep men who had built it
ran on to build many others at
a cost of millions upon millions
of the people's doliars.
Rexford Guy Turweil was eut to
“roll up my slecves and make
America over.”
The image in all such minds
was Boviet Russia, which, as I
have demonstrated here in the
most careful dera!l, had already
by 1933 becn blown high sky
as « fraud, a fake and ea fallure-
of cood goverminent or @s an en-
terprise for human welfare. |
Just the same, “Potemkin vil.
jages,” but built of good, salid
American lumbcr. stone and con- ro CORDED
crete at staggering cost, were . JUN
set up all around. I visited 6U 28 1950
many of them and took sam-
plings on a broad scale.
Ll) aan
ia x
NE by one. they all went the
same route of expensive cone
struction, attempted soclaliza-
tion, collapse and sale at a loss.
Yet never did the Executive
branch of our federel govern:
ment either acknowledge the
error of its policy or bring to
punishment those who hed
saddied it with this multi-mil-
Hon dollar effort to reduce U. 8,
citizens to wards of govcrnoment,
The only piace in the gorvern-
ment any sentiment In that
direction develup.d, was in Con
gress and out of thal eventually
came the House Committee on
wrAmerican Activities.
Page
imes-Herald LY
Wash. Post
—_-
Wash. News
Wash. Star
N.Y. Mirror -——
100 - 3 69507, 4
EEDSVILLE had another
‘ , Russian aspect, too. Every:
body has heard about the “Po
|
But I haven't told shout that’
aost inforestine ciarcv that Fran
Milos’ ICPrestine slorv that i raw
across m checking on the WPA
; “tembkin villeees” that Empress | ‘That one. which he ta do with,” " mat
iy oft tren , Calieiine the Great had her the Indians, will have to kee» . at te wa
- Joi ov i: paynmige, Potemkin, build afung + until tomorrow, Date iad
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