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Eleanor Roosevelt — Part 33
Page 35
35 / 56
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NEW YUGOSLAVIA
{Continued fram page 4)
talks on many subjects and have eood
reasun to feel that we came to know
him well.
Tito looks much younger than his
photographs am! much gentler. His
head would arrest attention any-
where. His eves—his ({riendly face,
exude warnith and kindness as well
as intelligence and strength.
The people love and re-pect him
hecause he is ene of them, because hie
shared their sufferings. went through
the fire with them, and because his
genius led their armies te viclory and
Lrouzht order out of chavs.
All kinds of sinister meanings are
being attribuied to the fact that today
the Slavic peoples have resolved to
strengthen the bonds of love. frienct-
ship and re-pect that unite them,
consecraled hy rivers of blood shed
in this final reckoning with the Nazi-
Fascixl menace. Tite carefully ex-
plained this in his keynote address
al the opening of the All-Slav Con-
gress in Belgrade on the 8th of De-
cember fast year when he said:
“You are meeting here not to dis-
cuss or create blocs aimed against
other nations. Lut to manifest an
inflexible determinativn that peace
must be made secure—a just peace
such a= is deserved by those individ-
ual nations which have made their
contribution in the past struggle. We
Slavs can best appreciate what free-
dom and independence means: those
of us who have suffered so greatly
under foreign oppression are espe-
cially able to respect the freedom
and independence of others, There-
fore. we at this Congress want once
more to stress the fact that the Slavs
are not creating any biocs, nor are
they making pacts against anybody.
They want to be united in order to be
a harmonious, progressive force and
in order to make their contribution
to humanity fer a safer and mote
joyful peace—and are united against
anyone who may incite to new wars.”
There was a genera! election while
we were in Yugoslavia. We visited
the polls and asked many questions
about methods of campaigning,
choice of candidales, responsibility
of the representatives and govern-
ment functionaries to the electorate,
and the organization of the National
Front which is usually altacked by
foreigners on the grounds of being
the one and only party in Yugoslavia,
and therefore supposedly making
democracy impossible. The National
Front is not a single party. It is 2
coalilion of 6 political parties that
during the war joined forces to drive
out the enemy and reorganized the
national Jife. They intend to remain
a coalition for although the war is
over conditions still are those of a
nalional emergency.
The candidates campaign in their
electoral districts. making speeches
and having open discussions at polili-é
cal meetings in which the people
take a very aclive part. Balloting is
secrel. A ground pellet is dropped
through a hole in the ballot box,
There is one box for each candidate.
The voter shoves his fist into each
box. In this way nobody can see into
iContinued on page $9)
,
ST eR q
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