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Fred Hampton — Part 3
Page 53
53 / 251
Nos. 77-1698, 77-1210 & 77-1370 49
investigation at Hanrahan’s request and ordered Mul-
chrone to supervise the proceedings. Mulchrone admit-
ted that the purpose of the investigation was not to test
the veracity of the raiders’ stories, but to prevent the
emergence of contradictory testimony. Meade designed
the perfunctory questions and supplied the uniform
answers for the inquiry. Accordingly, the facts were
sufficient to include Meade and Mulchrone in a post-raid
conspiracy charge.
Plaintiffs did not present a prima facie case for
conspiratorial liability against Ervanian, Kukowinski,
Sorosky, and Meltreger. A reasonable jury might find,
however, that these defendants violated 42 U.S.C.
§ 1986. Section 1986 provides:
Every person who, having knowledge that any of
the wrongs conspired to be done, and mentioned in
section 1985 of this title, are about to be committed,
and having power to prevent or aid in preventing
the commission of the same, neglects or refuses so
to do, if such wrongful act be committed, shall be
liable to the party injured, or his legal representa-
tives, for all damages caused by such wrongful act,
which such person by reasonable diligence could
have prevented; and such damages may be recov-
ered in an action on the case; and any number of
persons guilty of such wrongful neglect or refusal
may be joined as defendants in the action.
Ervanian and Kukowinski, who normally conducted IID
investigations, were replaced for the Hampton investi-
gation. They were aware of and later acknowledged the
irregular character of the investigation. Although they
were not active participants in the “whitewash,” they
took no steps to correct it. Similarly, plaintiffs presented
no evidence that Assistant State’s Attorneys Sorosky and
Meltreger participated in the preparation for the
perfunctory interrogation of the raiders. Prior to this
examination, however, they were shown the questions
and answers which had been prepared for the raiders,
and Sorosky, with Jalovec, met with the raiders
immediately before their interviews. And, like Ervanian
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