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Gov Edmund Gerald Pat Brown Sr — Part 7
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STATEMENT:
Between 1938-53, 27 per cent of Californians executed were
men who killed wives, mistresses and girlfriends in crimes of passion. A .
majority of these killed while under the influence of alcohol. A 15-year
psychiatric survey at San Quentin showec that most prisoners in Death Row
were insane or totally irresponsible for whatever they had done. Three of
every 5 murders in:California between 1938-53 resulted from an interrupted
armed robvery.
COMMENT:
. Bufiles contain no data relating to the above information. It
appears that these statements were taken almost verbatim from a pamphlet
of The Friends Committee, on Legislation, Washington, D. C., excerpts of
which appeared in the June, 1960, issue of "The Police Chief."
STATEMENT:
Brown points out he is well acquainted with police problems and
states that his father-in-law, Arthur D. Layne,was a captain in the San Francisco
Police Department for many years. Brown states his critics have said that a
state that abolishes capital punishment sends hundreds of policemen and prison
guards to their deaths. Brown says “other states and nations have not found this
to be true."' He said that Rhode Island which abolished capital punisiment in
1852, has the third lowest murder rate in the Nation. Its neighboring state of
Massachusetts retains the death penalty and poth states have about the same.
general rate of killings. A 1950 study of 266 cities in 17 states--of which 6 had
abolished the death penalty and 11 had not--showed that "on the whole, states that
have abolished capital punishment have had fewer police killings, but the
difference is small."
COMMENT:
Bufiles reflect that Captain Arthur D. Layne, San Francisco Police
DePartment, was cooperative with the San Francisco Office in the late 1930's.
‘who's Who" reflects Governor Brown married Bernice Layne in 1930. Bufiles
reflect that Rhode Island does have the third lowest murder rate in the Nation
and that Massachusetts has the eighth lowest murder rate. The 1950 study of
266 cities was made by Dr. Thorsten Sellin, who wrote a pook entitled "The
Death Penalty and Police Safety." Itis noted that Uniform Crime Reports
survey of 4,000, cities across the Nation reflects that on the average the same
number of police officers are killed in states which have abolished the death
penalty aS in states which retain the death penalty. The study of murder rates i
states which do and do not have capital Punishmen. is inconclusive. Many social
human and material factors are involved in murder which cannot be accurately
measured. -6-
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