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HEARNAP — Part 42
Page 481
481 / 705
my ccesideration of the physical fact:
£
#
¢
2 Nessa Sssiem
‘
SR wan F
fans ta (as
3
Chasecs Produced tn thé Centea
by Ulrasouad?
Patrich DW 2.2, Williaa i. Fry, Rush Sczphens,
Dre “~ -? tad - 2 z Lal Capea 7 is of ti
neh wUSnee, ora Terome ¥. Feria
Lirtertuent af t~sfomy, Univertits ef Caicaso,
Chizar., thianis epertorent of Electrica! Eag.recrdeg,
Uwltersity of 2 wea, Orbsme, aad Mantras Srote
Bergptal, Maur, 24 Sfinois .
.*
Ultvssoucd of] prodzce specie ehar sag
cectral cervers system sod {x fpueite
beut ebvious eXocts on tutecumlicw esse,
S348 reported hese hace bean gintind Primari!
Steg Spins! cord, bat thotea—a Phescnina have
“Mea seta ta tke rot spinal card und in the cerebrat
fortes of the eat. The ireshad of tzralinting Us,
varives physisfovical resulls oltniced, ond s detatte?
% ts tnrolved heve
been discussed tn Previous papers (1-3). TEs elects
described here were obtzined with sound at a fre.
Bere
y QUency of F Me and at various scoustic Pre“sur:
* Poss
§ days atte
euput des, The media yced to transit the cour?
from the source to the tissue were Prysological ¢ahus
fous, The tolume and locatics of nerve tissue to be
sfected can accirately controlled by {ccusiag of
¢ sound beam, and the nature and extent cf tke Jo.
tton @esczts og th: Fresscre amytitude
Posure. Sudvmation of the bio’:
aratios of fhe ex %
effects of short acoustic Buses gcrurs, so that it is
Se to deliter a series of such Pulses acd peste:
hisicgical eTeris without a serious coint.diat rise of
temperature ig the volunre whieh is absorbing the
sound energy. In frogs the ultrasound waz ineJe--
oa the spinal cord after passing through skin, mucele,
and bene, bt io mamunals the spinal eord and cerebral
Sorex were exposed before itcadiation because oz the
Eick pbso 2 of eltrasound by bane... .
Sten the lumbar region of the froz spinal cord
Ass Lseg swbiected to large doses of nitersound,’ it is
Kothd ithediatcty efter spicyre that the hind Jezs
dade <asspitiety anesthetic im stdition to beine
UPL TRS shot esartmitiok af thiie .cords-247
t&. BObent shoes coe Pe est rdetion ar
a? Bony gts; “ls. anda ceelour fare
th
a
%
a:
si
“eT
1 Yas
Spe eed au
ote sy Bragcy fis
it Exthcteters ef Mr: cht
oe
j
gr
‘cor da not sfrear
Za eantsact to
sn istiag (tine
ESrelysis xc
unparclyzed Leeut ters
Mew OF the skin of £0
tie “Eishalowion) gtisttee of whee.
the Ineye ecity ix the anteslar 4,
hase bron sovecoly Gemaned,
a there and ¢hentere in the guy? is: Tra te?
O33 #%tec ireadistien santa of tha wonge ells have
agniented, cof the otkers ston char goin te Nis
208, atl pykaesis. Disrincement an2 snellirs? of-
nucleus geeurs the rusiegr eicr,
ning intact in those cellx that do a- 5
2, Blood vesseis, aud<he Sre Etery ia the spinal §
2 levery,
ores
“Pie,
the spinst
~ ve
Ts es
thre
ai
tea oT
ov a
at
ad
oe
et ye
wea ey ft
fe
wt
snuotted Sistal: sicaliy by this 9
ficsnze of cesustie radiztics, ¥
para.
Meech géee hists’rg!
ation icridfation., tn
SSH grater deses Produce nd cosious Sing of §
Perciysis er sensory change, alton ss Siste gical
studies shaw tha. a lurge Perecutage of the srtering &
ora eells within a Hmited extent ef the cord bare
teen damaged; all oth.s elements Teh. apparent;
normal. ,
These effects sre not caused by
Ferature rise which acca: prnize ultrasonic propaga.
rion through the tissue for tha oiliwing ressecs:
I. Thersocoagulation atu tics ox the secsbeal cortex By
Dasser de Barense and coMea gues bare showe that whes
the lacve cells are destroyel be hosting, the small Cus in
sbe tissug are also destroyed. Eowever, fron; thesa ricdiss
With ailracound, ik i evident that the large cella are pat-
sievlerts srusitive te the acoustic radia ss. :
®. Enperictents 9a cooled Frags thew that the aftra:
round produces its efocts on the Ketve coils when the tem:
Perature loved in the cor lis ace greater than 89° Cf).
4% Summarion of the Lisiegical efece. prodycs! b-
socnd pulses separated by Peric-is of tine loag escaparel
to the interval reqafrot fcr the tino ts reture to it
bitisl temperature proves that parzizs’s is not derenient §
SPOR Schidting any particular temperature level ie the
apinsieord (33, 0 wolge sw §
AM The “etperimentatty @etorained relation Ketweet
Einlaegyh paroty ats time Baa acoustic peersure amr ined: ;
shows {Nat fa} phe adrorgtion of wm cerstant amount of
Brsistic egursy Be Ue merve slesce ts <2: a tate
wy the tive rate Hf Was on gf Sturt ng F233
the ccineldect ten.
hese
a ; PSeh De
Bein bea Ree stirs than shes
eek BMBOLE Foaerre ts oc ox
hr + e .
PP LY thee ess ao, eters of Pe
ae Gidot, B:2 Ney cP tlerayeye
sé feos m:
Sale GF 4
eg the smah E
fier ints the mcheesn. fa,
BS
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