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Henry a Wallace — Part 1
Page 191
191 / 228
‘Mas
22
Follow the
Leader
by Dale Kramer
Big John Lewis’ mine workers have followed
him unquestioningly through ups and downs,
but their patriarch is aging fast
HEN John L, Lewis climbs out of
\ V his limousine these days he comes
down hind first, gripping the door
jambs and distributing his sagging
weight carefully between the heels and
balls of his feet. If there are no photog-
fapbers at whom gayly or threateningly
to flourish his heavy cane, he uses it
for what it was made. The auburn mane
has turned a lank gray and the full
cheeks hang in ashen, seamy pouches.
This slow and creeping change is
reflected in the conversation of political
and labor insiders when they sit around
discussing the future. They used to
speak of Big John Lewis. Now it’s Old
John. ;
He is a patriarch, and the 500,000
miners over whom he rules are his
family. Again on April 1 they showed
how closely they hang together when
they quit work for six days in mourning
for the 111 members of their clan who
died in the Centralia mine, And once
more thcy also demonstrated theie un-
questioning obedience to the aging lord
who tells them when and when not to
work. :
If anything, age has increased the
regal quality of Old John’s passage
through the hushed and lofty halls of
the Mine Workers’ Building in Wash-
ington. For anyone to halt his stately
As @ cosrespondent for Yank, Dale
Kramer covered the Pacific and the sxr-
vender of Japan. He is now a free-lance
writer and bas contributed to Harper's,
Esquire and the Nation.
promenade would be a disastrous breach
of etiquette. Men who called him “John”
or “Jack” are mostly either in the ranks
of the hated CIO or too old for duty.
Those remaining address him as “Mr.
Lewis,” and they maintain the respect-
ful title when talking about him, per-
haps even in their secret thoughts. An
official in the same building may spend
two of three days obtaining an appoint-
ment. When one showed up on a hot
day dressed in slacks, word came down
through channels that Lewis considered
such garb undignified.
Insiders refer to Lewis’ vast office on
the fifth floor as the Throne Room. He
is not opposed to the analogy. “Why,
geatlemen,” he once told a convention,
ae Pa ta fale : “ ?) L tend
é 473 is . =
Se
HOME LIFE: THERE ARE THOUSANDS OF SUCH MINERS’ SHACKS ’
iin
NEW REPUBLIC
the.) isn't any mincing, lackadaisical,
lace-pantied gigolo going to dethrone
John L. Lewis in his own organization
and. in his own convention,”
To labor leaders the term “king” is
not exact. Neither is “boss.” Nor the
“sacred leader” of miners’ convention
fesolutions. After three decades, Old
John is the United Mine Workers of
America,
The dutiful dispatches of newspaper
reporters during every strike telling of
CaeRM miners’ support—ate-theretore——
looked upon as old jokes, Labor men
are not impressed by the view of the '
Supreme Court's decision as a stunning
blow necessarily breaking Lewis’ grip.
What they know—and the reasons for
their conclusions are set down herein-
after—is that the miners will do his
bidding.
And so, the terrible pride of Old
John being well known, labor men see
the miners’ unioa in peril. The danger
will not pass with the resolution of this
crisis or one or two more. Lewis is 67,
No medical report is necessary to reveal
his failing health—the camera does it.
The death of Lewis and the attendant
confusion among palace sycophants, cou-
Pled with widespread uncmployment
and enemy attacks, could, even without
a disastrous strike, destroy the union
which for almost half a century was the
vanguard of American labor. Maybe it
still is,
The plumed figure of Old John
largely obscures the fact that the
5
4 cea. nated aes
s . . mt ne Af =" a a
to ay
Tt an pe res -
JE remem eran REIS pr pion ETS TEA ERA TENT Tem Nae
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