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Henry a Wallace — Part 4
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Already we cee signs of a terrific battle between the Liberals
and the Conservatives. Such a battle is personified by the actions
of the Conservatives in Congress who are doing everything with. -
in their power to prevent the confirmation of the nomination
of Henry A ‘Wallace for the position of Secretary of Commerce.
rn
What is there about Wallace to cause some Senators to fight
him with such venom? Mr. Wallace’s sin is that he has’ never
knuckled under to special interests, He has been more than
fair to them when their interest coincided with the public good,
but merciless in his fight against them when they were pushing
some measure against the general welfare.
Take the Ever Normal Granary which Mr. Wallace fathered.
Some of the grain interests did not like this. But it was an es-
sential step to take on behalf of the farmer and the consumer.
The American people are thankful for the extra 100,000,000
bushels of wheat and 450,000,000 bushels of corn which * * *
made the difference between crippling hunger and efficient work-
ing and fighting for many millions in England and Russia.
In Apri] of 1939 Mr, Wallace was responsible for initiating
the trade with England of 600,000 bales of cotton for 90,500
long tons of rubber * * * enough to make 18 million average
automobile tires. Both the automobile user and the war effort .
were served by this far-visioned action by Henry Wallace.
Baruch Repeatedly Lauded Wallace
The Wallace farm program in the thirties almost doubled the
farm gross income and almost trebled the farmers net income.
There was nothing incompetent about the way Wallace got the
cooperation of the farmers, the Congress and the administrators
in the executive branch of the government to do a difficult job.
Mr. Bernard Baruch has repeatedly said that Mr. Wallace as
Secretary of Agriculture did a superb job of administration.
Under the Triple A, which became law in May of 1933, Mr.
Wallace had to pick the men who would build an organization
which would contact county by county and state by state the
majority of the 6 million farmers of the United States. The -chief*
responsibility was placed on the county committéz? elected by
the Farmers themselves. This annoyed a few politidans, but
‘it was sound ‘administration to decentralize what otherwise would
have heen an impodsible task.
Mr. Wallace, as Secretary of Agriculture, was responsible for
the Food Stamp Plan. * * * It was almost as difficult an adminis-
trative job to come into effective touch with several hundred
thousand distributive outlets as it had been to work out the Triple
Ain cooperation with several million farmers. But the job was
done and it was done efficiently and effectively. Said Mr. J. Frank
Grimes, President of the Independent Grocers’ Alliancey—“My
experience with him, when chairman of the i important food and
grocery conference Committee, has earned my deep respect for
bis ahilty and integrity.”
He Saved Millions
Take the story of how Mr. Wallace saved $874,000,000 to the
U. S. Treasury, which otherwise would have gone unjustly to
enrich certain processors who had done nothing whatever to
earn the y money. ** * In justice to the processing trades, it should
be said {hat the majority of them recognized the justice of the
action taken by the Government under Mr. Wallace's leadership.
The courts sustained the Government in 92 per cent of the cases
contested: The overwhelming majority of the ‘cases were settled
out of court because the justice of the Government's position
was 80 apparent.
Wallace it was who used Presidential backing to force Mr,
Jones to give the farmers 4 percent instead of 5 percent money,
He it was who insisted on safe storage facilities at reasonable
rates. He it was who insisted that the Commodity Credit Cor-
. po no b f
poration be transferred to the Department of Agriculture 80
that the product could be ‘stored more economically,
The only Vice President who ever did any work in the Exeou-
tive branch of the government was Mr. Wallace. * * * He was
serving as Chairman of both the Board of Economic Warfare
and SPAB — later the War Production Board — when Pearl
Harbor was struck, and he broke bottle necks which nobody
else could have broken except the President.
No wonder the forward looking people of the United States,
and ths esmmon people of the world, believe in Mr, Wallace.
AS A PUBLIC SERVICE
we present this excerpt from the address of Senator
Joseph F. Guffey, given at Erie, Pa., February. 17, 1945.
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