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John L Lewis — Part 30
Page 67
67 / 81
The price-end-wage picture, which had
definiteness and stability af
outline last week, is once more anyone's Re
e puzzle. The President's hold-the-line
Bxecttive Order of Apr. 8 does mot, at
t writing, look as if it will really bold
the lin line. Labor leaders postponed their judg-
ment for a week in order to get some per-
ive on how it would operate. Now that
see its workings, they
now Manpower Administrator McNutt’s job-
freezing makes them like the total picture
begun to get
even less.
This is not a
'_ Nor is it a matter of questioning the main
lines of the Administration's strategy in the
' wtruggle against cost-of-living chaos. It im-
. volves the raising of serious doubts about
the the #p lication of that broad strategy in the
of labor. tut the sacrifice.
mand one must ember t sc
doubts are raised by someone as itre- — pag ha
sponsible as John Ly Lewisupr by @ group ff _~ beoad
of farm-block Feaders who have consistently biitzation ts” that he
followed the tactics of a pressure problem
are raised by men like Philip Mur-
ray William Green and Walter Reuther
Philip Murrey a democracy has
Threcfold Case
What is labor's case? It is « three-fold;
‘ gpe. And the three propositions are some-
' what as follows.
q There is a
' even if iabar socepts complete wage and) tinved threat in Congress that the big tax
pb rigidity, the cost of living will really be.
: trolled. The Offce of Price Administra-| of the Ruml plan. That is the im artance
tion (OPA) under Prentiss Brown has not] of the lack of Taexibility shown
Fe ot trator B
; shown a capacity to keep
oar its job, nor does it; dent's
any militancy in doit:
we
the avail
0 fey exist, Ht i to ae A and. Congress the War Production
: y eh as PA wd ,
ae cemers aa Would be the &
~ .
a
n't like it. And
fog
matter of fabor’s selfishness.
who have, as labor
leaders, accepted for
their membership a |fthe
i en
fog of ogee bu
well known that w cnan's Prod
Fredo Br
of dispute but fact—and a» disastrous
"The problem cannot be solved by acold-
workers for of patriotism. What
they feel is the expression of «
simple and basic human impulse of
ity. Workers, like otber men, want to have
the sense that they are not being made to
bear the brunt of economic sufferi
result of the war. They are willing to sacri-
Feat ote war hey are willing te eacet t
In short, the diffi with Jems" F.
te aye hg ew in
sycholngy.
The British did not make that mistake.
rom the very beginning they established
suality’ of sacrifice, and
ez Be t. “ep, eep labor satisfed and
orking h it by severe
imitation of big Jacomes Pd by? drastic
taxation as well as by labor control; and
i fthey did it also by entrustin
administration to trade-union
nest Bevin.
It is difficult to see how we in America
will be able to resclve our problems by
dealing gently with the bi
' and using a big stick on tbo.
of Congress’ failure to cccept
the President's $25,000 salary Limitation.
| Representation
serismus doubt as to whether, That is the importance also of the con-
principle of
ave managed to
incomes will be remitted under some form
tation in the
a commensurate wit the Big Busines re
Board (WLB;
«It has boen daing a Bast
Hing wages in line. And th
have been showing re
ere lare already nigm
4 er
oe ete trade-union leaders
short end of the stick, the result oil |
within the Administration \abor and govern.
ment are represented. Yet it has now been
practically wiped out, and has become onh
a port of arm of the Bymes office, doing th.
job that a few statisticians could do.
I do not say that the President's Apr. * “
‘Border was a mistake. It was
courageous. But what ha
The WLB’s Status
What needs to be done is not comple
but # will be far-reachin
jabor’s morale. The President must, withi
the framework of his A
the WLE as an ind
ing within its jedgoent and discretiba, }
‘That is the question the Roosevelt A.
ministration will have to answer. If the 2
swer iz not satisf:
rans a rick not only of losin
but slso of diminishing Tepe
, the Administrati.
Copyright, 1603, ‘by Beeld al
This is a clipping from
in the application o
eezing order to the inequities bi in
anks to Congress—have money for ade- wages. And, above all, that is the importance
ate enforcement machinery. Since the f the failure to give labor any real repre-
gap” between par purchaing sn Administration,
Bipot at the Seat
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