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Legal Handbook for FBI Special Agents — Part 1
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SENSITIVE
Manl-ID: LHBSAP1 LEGAL HANDBOOK FOR SPECIAL AGENTS PART 1
_- ee
If the USA/AUSA recommends any additions, deletions, or other changes
in the probable cause statement, such changes should be made before
filing with the magistrate judge. |
**EFEDte: 07/26/1999 MCRT#: 915 Divs D9 Cav: SecCls:
|1-6.3 Final Review and Filing
A copy of every Complaint and Affidavit for Search Warrant
filed by an Agent is to be obtained for filing as a serial in the case
file. Before such documents are placed in the case file, they are to
be reviewed and initialed by the CDC, ADC or FBI Legal Advisor. The
purpose of this review 18 to enable the field office to maintain
control over the quality of Complaints and Affidavits prepared by
Agents. Efforts to obtain warrants, whether or not successful, should
be reported to the CDC, and a record thereof placed in the case file.|
*xEff£Dte: 07/26/1999 MCRT#: 915 Div: D9 Cav: SecCls:
1-7 | PREPARATION GUIDELINES FOR PROBABLE CAUSE STATEMENT |
The validity of a warrant may be jeopardized by careless
mistakes in the preparation of the supporting affidavit. The
following may help to avoid mistakes:
(1) USE SIMPLE, CONCISE LANGUAGE. The purpose of an
affidavit is to communicate information to a magistrate judge. Using
stilted, archaic language is detrimental to that purpose.
(2) AVOID POLICE JARGON. Words and phrases peculiar to
the law enforcement profession may not be clearly understood by a
magistrate judge.
to include all of the information relevant to probable cause, it is
equally important to avoid the clutter of irrelevant information. An
affidavit is a probable cause statement, it is not an investigative
report.
(4) USE SEPARATE, NUMBERED PARAGRAPHS. A separate,
numbered paragraph for each source of information is an effective
organizational technique.
(5) WHEN, WHO, FROM WHOM, HOW, AND WHAT. For each source
of information, the affidavit should indicate whenever possible WHEN
information was received, WHO received or acquired it, FROM WHOM (if
hearsay) it was received, HOW the source acquired it, and WHAT the
information is. It is recognized that this formula will not fit all
circumstances. However, using it as a guide will minimize the risk
SENSITIVE
(3) AVOID EXTRANEOUS INFORMATION. While it is important
Printed: 08/20/2003 06:43:34 Page 9
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