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Legal Handbook for FBI Special Agents — Part 2
Page 32
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Manl-ID: LHBSAP1 LEGAL HANDBOOK FOR SPECIAL AGENTS PART 1
person is arrested under a warrant issued upon a complaint that
charges only a violation of Title 18, USC, Section 1073 (UFAP), the
arrested person is transferred without unnecessary delay to the
custody of appropriate state or local authorities in the district of
arrest, and the government attorney in the originating district moves
promptly for the dismissal of the UFAP complaint. (The Department of
Justice Criminal Division has advised FBIHQ that it is not necessary
to wait until the UFAP warrant has actually been dismissed before
releasing the subject to state or local authorities, but it is
important that efficient procedures be implemented and followed to
make sure that UFAP warrants are promptly dismissed after notification
of an arrest is given.) | If the arrest was without warrant, a
complaint is to be filed, setting forth the facts of probable cause
when the arrestee is brought before the magistrate. A personal,
telephone, or electronic presentation of the complaint setting forth
probable cause for the magistrate must occur within 48 hours following
a warrantless arrest if the arrestee is detained and an initial
appearance cannot be held within that 48-hour period. Proceedings
before the magistrate will be carried out in accordance with Rule 5,
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure.
**EFEDte: 05/10/1996 MCRT#: 538 Div: D9 Cav: SecCls:
3-5.1 Effect of Unnecessary Delay
Incriminating statements obtained during a period of
unnecessary delay after arrest and prior to the initial appearance
before a magistrate are subject to exclusion.
**EFfFDte: 06/19/1992 MCRT#: 0 Div: D9 Cav: SecCls:
3-5.2 Definition of Unnecessary Delay
Title 18, USC, Section 3501, provides that a confession,
otherwise voluntary, obtained within six hours following arrest or
detention, is admissible in evidence. Delay of more than six hours
may invalidate an incriminating statement obtained after the six hours
have elapsed. However, the statute provides that the six-hour
limitation shall not apply where delay in bringing the arrestee before
a magistrate is found by the trial judge to be reasonable considering
the means of transportation and the distance to be traveled to the
nearest magistrate.
**EF£Dte: 06/19/1992 MCRT#: O Div: D9 Cav: SecCls:
3-5.3 Booking Procedure
_ SERS FLUE
Printed: 05/05/2004 13:08:54 Page 6
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