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Mississippi Burning MIBURN Case — Part 9
Page 44
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“written statement of the essential facts constituting the
offense charged.' It is not necessary to allege with tech-
nical precisicn all of the elements essential to the com-
mission of the offense which is the object of the conspiracy.
In Weng Tai v. United States, 47 S.Ct. 300, it is said: ‘In
charging such a conspiracy certainty, to a common intent,
sufficient to identify the offense which the defendants
corspired to commit, it is all that is necessary.' There
the defendants sought as here to discover the government's
evidence to which the Court said that the defendants were
not evtitled. A defendant in a criminal case may not resort
_ to a motion for a bill of particulars as a discovery device.
Tr Van Tiew v, UVrited States, 321 F.2d 664, the Court in
this circuit said that it is not the office of a bill of
particulars to ascertain what offense is charged. In
Jchnson_v. United States, 207 F.2d 314, the Court in this
circuit said: ‘The government should not be compelled by
a bill of particulars to give a detailed disclesure of its
evidence, as would have been required by compliance with
the meticn.' The indictment here contains a sufficiently
definite written statement of the offense to enable the
deferdants to properly and fairly present their defense
thereto, It is likewise sufficiently definite and clear to
ferestall any possibility of double jeopardy. The motion is
without merit and will be overruled.
"7, Numerous motions are presented by the defen-
darts for severarce urder Criminal Rule 14, Criminal Rule 8
authorizes the joinder of offenses and of defendants under
stated circumstances. Criminal Rule 14 vests the Court
with a sound judicial discretion to grant such relief as may
be necessary in any case to assure a fair trial for each
defendant. Opper v. United States, 75 §.Ct. 158. Nothing
has been presented to the Court to convince it that a sever-
ance of any other defendants, other than Horace Doyle
Barnette who has already been severed from this proceeding,
is necessary in this case. But under the circumstances it
would appear to be fair and just that all of the defendants
be first tried under the first count of this indictment in
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- 30 -
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