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100-1630 Brel tinore wci TP Is itive PAGE Tat Washington, DB Q, 0 on Hay 9, 1949, it is observed “that t eC “aebato 1 wins 5 botwoon Senator HOiica FERGUSON and Ow LAMP IMORE with THIODOSYGRANIK as nodcrator, Phe title of the debate was "What Is The United State Responsibility In Chinaf" Detailed comments aro being set out below conecrning this debatc in that it represents the vicws of LATTIMORE on China and his observations os to what the United Statcs foreign policy toward China should be: consequences to Mk, GRANITE: "And now, Mr, LATE INGE, what will be the c asm 22 41 meena aT? af Ahi wn mn? af us 2 tHe Con nists take WWD thd Wh Web db oti Ma, LATTIMORD: "Wo can alrcady sec the conscquenees, Mr, GAAWIK, We now have a situation in Chine which cannot be brought uncer control by further nilitery nid, There sre no forces in China expanable of using that nid, and there is no popular movenent in China which would gupnort such an Ancrican progran, We thereforo have to try to nininize the further . sprend of corzmmism in Asia, to do so by methods that will not upset ow policy in Europe and will not disturd : our world policy, I dinagine on that thore will bo no _ aifferenco of ain between nysclf and Scnator FERGUSON, fhe difference, if any, is likely to Gevelop on the qucs- tion of nethod," SENATOR FERGUSON; "Well, I would say that we have to look at it in this way, We have to see what if will mean if Chinn is token over - by the Communists, Let's look at tho United Nations, the Soeurity Council, for instanco, The Comrunists would become one of the members of the Security Council, of the Big Pive, and heve the right of tho veto, It would placo connunisn in the saddle in the United Nations, Another thing I think wo must analyze is this: What wonll it éo as far as tha Chinese cribassies all over the world aro concerned? Many of the nations haven't even recognized Russia yet, tut they have the Chincso enbassies, They would becone conminist erbassics, They would then have the powcr in those cnobnssics toe take over with tho world revolution, and we would face this position, We would have a flank on the one side controlled by cormmnisn, and we are todny spending billions of dollars in Europe to xcep thnt flank fron being controlled by Cormunists, So, as I soe it today, in our own interests, the interests of the Anorican people, as well as those of our forner allics, the Chinese, we should do overything that is possible to provent then from boing taken ovor by communisn," ~587 , he r