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Paul Robeson Sr — Part 10
Page 123
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C , Coy
Se oF FT
NY 100-56680
“Since the new Government, led by General
Aboud, who took over following the military coup d'etat
in November, came to power, there has been a systematic
campalgn.. of repression. The Farmers' Union, the
Workers' Union, and the Anti-Imperialist Party, all of
which had chosen delegates to send to the All-~African
Peoples! Conference at Accra in December, were declared
to be 'Communtst-led' and therefore illegal and were
dissolved; the elected delegates were refused permission
to attend the Accra Conference,
"THERE ARE QUITE a number of Sudanese here in
Moscow, many of them students at the University. During
the 2ist Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet
Union, the congress received greetings from the
Communist Party of The Sudan. Since the Communist
Party is now banned in Sudan, no names were attached
to the greeting.
"vet the new Government of Sudan announced
that any Sudanese who was in the Soviet Union {not just
. in Moscow) or in any East European Republic at the time
the greeting was announced, would be arrested upon
return to the Sudan. This is about as high-handed as
it is possible to be.
"WHOLESALE ARRESTS have been made in the Sudan
on the undefined grounds that the victims are
'revolutionaries.!' The leaders of the Sudan Youth
Organization have been arrested and their organization
has been dissolved, again on the grounds that it is
'communist-led, '
"TS THE Communist Party strong and active in
Sudan, I asked rather tactiessly, I afterwards thought.
Tne group of Sudanese friends looked at me, smiled, and
wisely said nothing at all. Later one of them said
that any leader, any organization which the Government
fears for any reason, or which the Americans in Sudan
find to be 'un-cooperative' is promptly declared to be
Communist, and is harrassed.
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