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Saddam Hussein — Part 2
Page 79
79 / 132
BEER
Baghdad Operations Center
of the attacks against Iraq in 2003 was much greater than that in
1991. Despite this, fewer Iraqi POWs were captured in 2003 and
he attributed this to different factors which existed in 1991.
Hussein denied that the Iraqi leadership was
disappointed with the large number of Iraqi POWs in 1991.
Hussein stated, "Nothing would shake our determination." He
advised that war has fortunes and misfortunes and that this is
God's will. Hussein denied that the large number of Iraqis
captured by coalition forces influenced Iraq's ability to
continue fighting. He claimed that the number of POWs indicates
neither the stage nor the outcome of a war. He stated that Iraq
had won the war against Iran despite Iran's capture of more POWs.
In Hussein's opinion, the capture of POWs in any amount does not
necessarily affect one's will to fight, nor does it necessarily
force certain Military decisions. Hussein acknowledged that
Iraqi POWs were released by coalition forces in 1991 and allowed
to return home after the cease fire agreement was signed.
Tal Hussein was questioned about the 45 coalition POWs
and the purpose of the apparent compulsory appearance of two
British pilot Pows on Iraqi television. The interviewer noted
that the pilots appeared to have been physically abused and that
the featuring of them on television was a violation of the Geneva
Convention. Hussein stated that the POWs, especially the pilots,
would likely have provided different details about their capture.
others would say by a “group of people." These Iraqis might have
celebrated the capture of the coalition combatants by hitting and
pushing them around. The Iraqi military was not always in
control or aware of circumstances regarding captured individuals
because communications between military units had been knocked
out by coalition forces.
€) Regarding coalition POWs captured in 1991, Hussein
denied knowledge of any abuse of them by those serving in the
Iraqi military or the Iraqi government. However, he clarified
this statement by Saying that he did not deny that others may
have "behaved in a bad manner" and that he was speaking only
about his personal knowledge of the matter. Hussein added that
he would provide such information if he were aware of it. He
Stated that he subscribes to a document much older than the
Geneva Convention, the Koran. The Koran and Arab tradition
believe that it is "noble" to treat a prisoner well. Hussein
3
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