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Sen Joseph Joe Mccarthy — Part 21
Page 43
43 / 91
i cet wogfh he ka dam -_
= wis 4) be willings follew Le Communist or! “In “passing, dt should be slated no mee, muvent canton TRE TS
eagup has “an : si v o° 4 that one of the mest
‘¢ Communist) 9 r a specta inte: 4
" of anyone. é : tunate rae of une :
a the Institute charges of the type made. ene
do not in any matter is the ‘actual t
ably upon him § to’ the true fight againsl oom.
“noter of the ‘{munism, Such charges, being ame rants ‘eae toes
cajed. Of the proved and not subject to proof, ave ... ell whan
of dollars re- have the’ effect of dulling the
tule as contri- -{awareness of our people to the
thousand dol- menace of communism, unneces
ave come from
Sutors. Many
¢ wnquestioned
“ity have been
methods and techniques of our
| jtelligence agencies charged with!
protecting our security, interfere
with and compromise their con-
oe management
fidentie! investigations, destroy
and in making
ions to i, It ds = the effectiveness of confidentlal in-
iy the Califor- ldore Hanson Dr, Esther Brunauer John C, Vincent formants, and inevitably gives
> Un-American Haldo basis for ridicule of those who
i the Americanlany other line, save ag his very[that we have carefully reviewed/ngnt communism with truth, the
tute as a Com-|consistent position on the Farjthe loyalty file concerning Mr.lonly weapon with which it can be
that was done|/rast may be called the Lattimore|Vincent, and the McCarthy! destroyed.
two years after ine, charges are absurd. The file does; At a time when American biood
ame tae . in many of his|20t show him to be disloyal or mits again being shed to preserve
vate Feud. contacts, Me Vattimore 7 has not|Security risk. - -. Jour dream of freedom, we are con-
ny iso charged |pxercised the discretion which our|, Amerasia Case Report. strained fearlesaly and frankly to
‘pposed an at-iknowledge of communism in 1950} Relative to the Amerasia ease:|C&ll the charges, and the methods
‘e the Institutelindicates would have been wise,| .°.. We find there is not one;¢mployed to give them ostensibl
is to determine|but we are impelled to comment!shred of ‘evidence to support the| Validity. what they trt
‘nist-controlled.|that in no instance has Mr. Latti-junwarranted charge that the/fraud and s hoax perp
ihat-this refer-|more onthe evidence before us|Anstrasia case-was' fixed” in any
empt made byjpeen shown to have knowingly|/manner:. and ‘that responsible
‘9 Wrest control/associated with Communists. The|prosecutive officials had absolutely
“he dispute Was/-onvenient theory suggested to us|a free rein im handling the case|
a feud between /tnat he must have known has not/in thelr best. judgment.
cup and the fAC-tyet become the criterion for judg- We find thet three bodies have
“obiberg which vate citizen in this coun- ovestigat Oe mereais
nelming defeat ing @ private c now investigated the Amerasis
; d his faction.[ “* * case—(i) a committee of the
- *« pass on the Right to Express Views. House of Representatives in 1946,
: st, it is appar-| In our view, the Lattimore case (2) @ special grand jury in New
_orrect explana-jaffords an opportunity to reaffirm York City in 1950, and (3) this
it In contradie-|this Nation's determination to subcommittee—and that each in-
interpreta -|protect its citizens when they, not|quiry has established that the case
“ous interpretas|pr was not improperiy handled efther
- 4 McCarthy./as minions of agents of a foreign
“And any ew. power or subversive group but as|by the FBI in the investigation or
the allegation|independent researchers, writers,'the Department of Justice in the
4s in control of |and speakers, express freely their) Prosecution,
sr Eastern Sur- honest views and convictions, ...| While the investigation by the
Magazine took iG) Frederick L. Schuman—Our/FSI failed to establish foreign-
var campaign” |inguiry establishes that Dr. Fred-jinspired or directed espionage, the
si-shek. erick L. Schuman has never been|Amerasia case represents a dis-
review of the|an employe of the State Depart-jeusting and inexcusable effort to
poe ey SIRS ee
fie Senate of the Unj
and the American peo, ine
represent perhaps the a
farious campaign of half-tfote_|
and untruth in the histery of this
republic. For the first Hime in our
history, we have seen the toiaii-
tarian technique of the “big le”
employed on as sustained basis.
The result has been to confuse
and divide the America m peorlle at
a time when they should
in their unity, to a doeree Tae
beyond the hopes of the Come
munisis themselves whose stock
in trade is confusion and divi-
sion. In such a disillusioning
setting, we appreciate as never
before our Bill of Rights, a free
weeeee aed thea hastitawse af feand awe
PICHO Bini FIT AICL AbD Vl Ab Dea
that has made this Nation great.
RECOMMENDATIONS.
I
Se
. onstrate . . his one and obtain unlawfully classified docu-| (While the charges which re-|
to demonetiate /ment. In fact, his one anc mert{ments of the United States Gov-|sulted in Senate Resolution No.
vharge that Dr.|in any way was to deliver a 1-hour|ermment. A companion considera-| 231 have clearly not been sus-
affiliated with |iecture, without remuneration, atition, in contemplation of future|tsined upon investigation, it is
tent orgeniza-lthe Foreign Service Institute on|security, is our finding that the] believed that their inevitable ef-
subcommittee | June 19, 1946. system and method of classifica-|fect, considering the treatment
cusations made| (CH) John Stewart Service—Weltion existing at the time was ri-|given them by certain segments of
+ C, Jessup arelhave carefully considered the evi-|diculous. Documents clearly were|the press and radio, has been to
nded and un-ldence and conclude that John/classified in a haphazard and ju-|disturb the faith of some Ameri-
- Pane ieeans ee t Soeuian te walthar a dis.'venlle feshion with an simast total! con citizens in the security of the
e gone ifrepa-| Stewart oervice 16 neiboer & Gis- =
~ prestige of the | loyal rson, # pro-Communist,|disregard as to whether the|State Department — one depart-
P nor a security risk. We have been|information contained in the doc-|ment in which their faith today
enyon--The evi-|particularly impressed with the|uments was of a character war-|should and must be strong and
's subcommittee | frankness and co-operativeness of{ranting classification. This prac-|secure. We believe that our find-
that Dorothy |Mr. Service in his appearances be-' tice clearly had the effect of|jings and conclusions flow natu-
munist or anlfore us. Many questions with hid-|vitisting the significance of docu-|rally from the evidence developed
1 perecn, It. is|den implications have been asked{ments warranting classifica-|incident to an intensive Investiga-
» was less fhanlhim about events that transpired] tion... , tion and are true and judicious;
ing certain or-|many years ago. Never did he} This subsommitiee has beon/yet we feel that human nature
@ the ste 1020's'sesk to avold answering on the' subjected to an organized cam-' being what it is. particularly in
j <-
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