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Sen Joseph Joe Mccarthy — Part 24
Page 26
26 / 61
Aa
Asked how many new leads Sen-'
ator McCarthy had given on pas-
sible subversive employes. Mr,,
Humelsine replied ‘very few in-
djeqi.” He said the Senator fas.
be Picking up old lists of qm--
plopes already cleared. He adBed
thaf Senater McCarthy pravifled
“a Couple of new names” but each!
of these cases was carefully in-|
vestigated and the employes were.
vlieared.
Mr, Humelsine said it’s irue)
that because of Senator Mc-
Carthy’s repeated charges, some,
employes—even high officiais—'
“are becoming afraid to make:
candid reports to the State De-.
partment.”
He said in some cases, “it de-:
Fends on circumataices,” em-,
sloyes mentioned by Senator Mc-;
;Carthy and others as possibly sub-|
'versive, wha have been cleared,;
‘have access to secret papers. |
Aid to Nationalist China. |
i At one point in the Acheson-:
‘Knight exchange the State De-|
‘partment said approximately $90,-|
900,000 im arms and ordnance has
‘been given Chiang Kaii-shek’s Na-!
sionalist Chinese forces on
‘Formosa, and $300,000,000 more 1s"
scheduled this year. ;
In addition, the department.
mentionea a “609-man"” United:
States military mission on Fer-'
mosa “assisting in the reorganiza-:
tion of Chiang’s forces.”
On June 24, Maj, Gen, Wilham
c. Chase head of the mission, said
in Taineh, Formosa, the United
States group had 1,250 members.
Apparently the State Depart-:
.ment information was based on.
figures obtained several weeks or:
months earlier, indicating a rapid
increase in size of the United!
States mission,
Propaganda Directive Cited.
Here is a summary of t
el
Here is & summar he}
charges and replies: }
1. Charze—“on December 23.
Acheson sent out instructions to!
diplomatic and consular personnel
lin Asia that Formosa was doomed,
and expendable.”
| The rep] yis that what the de-,
jpartment sent out was a propa-
‘ganda directive designed to mini-,
‘mize the unfavorable reaction in-
lease Formosa should fall. i
| 2, Charges-Mr. Acheson approved
Poland” in 1946 against the advice!
jof United States Ambassador Ar-),
'thfr Bliss Lane. Counsel in t
dgal was Donald Hiss, a brother
cer Hiss and a member of
heson’s law firm, and the fix
got a $50,000 fee.
The State Department said the
1
| “inferences” of this charge were
-“falgee” and based upon 2 “distor-
bor the public record.”
| Denies Reds Are on Staff.
|
|
Istatement has. since praved to_be 22¥Docy.”
‘completely false and untrue.”
| he “State” Department replied
ithat Mr. Acheson said only that
jhe “knew "of no Comraunists’ in
‘the State Department. Further-
‘more ‘the department said ose.
. Charge—Mr. | Acheson said'*" Toe ;
July 20 there were no Coramunists. “ th the job” in Japan and khad}
jin the State Department and ‘this. [0 disposition
2
/Swered that the records showed!
ino such statement by Mr. he-|:
ison. It said he had testifi in|
;September, 1945, that the Urhted!
:Statés was trying to “go for ard!
. to exclude’
The department added that the}
jfact is the machinery for admin-
listration of Japan “completely
“Yecognized the major role of the
‘United States.”
9. Charge—Mr, Acheson insisted
curity Investigation staft_of400 cn a veto in UNRRA organization
persons which has, opéraied witho piease Russia and supported all
} : the FRI also does not know of any Soviet demands “thus leaving the.
-Reds in the Department.
4. Charge—Mr. Acheson “has
never repudiated his support of
Alger Hiss.”
The State Department said Mev
“Acheson's answers to auesticns
about Hiss, now in prison on a
perjury conviction, had been
“widely misinterpreted,”
5. Charge—Mr. Acheson “rec-
ommended the abandonment of
Formosa” after the Chinese na-:
tionalist government had fled
biOTaISt CPrMCliy au 40
The State Department said tha.
Charge “is entirely false.”
References to Lattimore.
&.—Charge—Mr. Acheson
joined with friends “including,
Owen Lattimore” to encourage a,
Cammunist rebellion, in China
and they referred to the Com-.
Munists as “agrarian reformers.”,
The State Departmen: reviewec
American aid to Chiang Kai-shek,
from the end of World ‘War I
It said Mr. Acheson ‘has testified’
that he does not remember even;
meeting Owen Lattimore; also |
that a check of his speecleiem,
shows he does not refer to the.
Chinese Reds aS agrarian re-
formers,
T. —Charge—Myr, Acheson act-:
ed as counsel to Lauchlin Currie’
when Mr. Currie appeared before,
a congressional committee look-’
ing into Communist espionage
‘charges.
The State Departmeit said Mr.
Acheson was retained by Mr,
,Currie in connection with a vol-
‘unteer appearance the latter made
before the House Committee on
Unamerican Activities in August,
1948, to discuss statements made
about him ty Elizabeth Bentley.
The department added: “The
committce unanimously observed.
that no charge of Communist.
Party affiliation was made agamst:
Mr. Currie... .
T is a fact that
since Mr. Currie’s testimony . .
no further action has been taken”/
on the Bentley charges. it
Views on Japan Cited.
8] Charge—Mr. Acheson told a
iUnited States impotent ta control,
UNRRA although the United!
Stutes put up all the money.
The State Department replied
at “ths allegation is ‘false.”!
said there was no vil7 in
UNRBRA deci::on making excent
oo a few specific Matters such as
‘amending the charter and nomi-!
Ineting a director general.
i
oe ieereay
30. Charge—Mr. Acheson obtained
appsintment of Alger Hiss “to
Dumbarton Oaks and Yalta.”
asserting tnet Mr. Acheson,
i
: Hiss Appointment Denied. -}
|
|
‘ !
never recommended Hiss fer',
e.tner of these missions to inter-',
national confirences, the depart-|
mer, said “ihis .statemernt ashe
fase.” ‘ I
Charge—On Decemoer 16!
scene “esas
Mr. Acheson “received Juan},
Negrin, head o: the Spanish Com-'|,
munists, while he refused at the}.
52, time to meet Pernandoxge):
omRios, head of the anti-Com-;-
munist group in Spain.” }
Tae Stlae Department 7:8 fr,
Acheson did .eceive Be Le 2
on December 2i, and both the op-
posing Spanish leaders talked to |
him “in @ private capacity.” |
12. Chatge—Myr. Acheson Rave;
an intervieur ONT le Wold
an of
li.
1945
1945,
inferylew to avai lOll ¥ i
commander of subversive Musas{
ham Lincoln brigade and ;ro-;
Communist Vito Marcantonio,
promising them to intervene with
Franco on behalf of two con-/
demned Communists in Spain. |
To this the Stdte Department!
said that Myr. Acheson had re-
ceived) oa deicgation of three
House members—Representatives,
Healy of Caufornia, Savatc of
Washington and Mareantomo of |
New York-~and five other persons}
‘including Wolf but that Fe:
“made no special promises of in-;
tervention to the group.”
The State Department said Mr.
Acheson explained that the ty
Seyfate committee before he was'men were Argentine and Cia
corfirmed as Undersecretary of nauonals and any action py
State that Russias should share in State Department would have
the administration of Japan. bc limited “to expressions of ink:
The State Department an- terest on humanitarian grout 1s.”
ar rr
CR ae ees ee
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