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Supreme Court — Part 6
Page 44
44 / 108
UN-AMERICAN PROPAGANDA ACTIVITIES
442
The CHarmman. Is not that a fact?
Mr, Caamuaux. That is correct.
The official publication of the League is Fight, the magazin
Fight. It is edited by Joseph Bash. T have piven you a copy hen
of an earlier edition, 1936. I have the later ones, but you will be
interested in this particular one, ;
Mioht I refer back to the March issue of 1937 and give you this
pS ek par host
one article? I do not know how authentic the article is, but it is
published in their own publication and is headed “Revising the
Bill of Rights.” That is the title of the article in the official pub
lication of the League Against War and Fascism. I have given you
this much of a quotation from it:
This investigation may assume historical importance because it is Serving to
awaken the interest of the American people in a phase of the Constitution
that the rely touches upon, these ten amendments guarantee
ing to aM cians certain civil rights. Tt is telling to millions what onl
thousands knew, that behind the denial and abrogation of civil rights is th
mailed fist of corporate might. It is also serving as a tribute to the growly
atrength and solidarity of American labor, for it shows that labor has bee
able to make important gains despite the army of labor spies and strike
heeskera mustered hv industry.
Dicameis Sewgece ces ey He
The investigation was born in the Cosmos Club in Washington one Februay
evening in 1936. * * *.
) The Cuarrman. I did not quite catch the continuity of that. What
was that that was formed at the Cosmos Club?
Mr. Cuarmaux. This refers to a Senate committee, I believe
known as the La Follette committee, investigating civil rights.
The investigation was born in the Cosmos Club in Washington one Februar
evening in 1934 Present at the meeting were some 15 people, including Jo
L. ‘Lewis, G ; tai? Ethestiag Union; Dorethr
Detzer, of the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom; Senate
Robert La Follette, now chairman of the Subcommittee on Education and
Labor conducting the inquiry; and other liberals and socially minded people
Some of those present were concerned with the plight of the sharecroppet
in the South. They had watched the growing reign of terror instituted by
Ney WE Wali tse
planters in an effort
7: ariag
rc Jackson, of the American Civil Liberties Union
to maintain a dying plantation system and they sv
their efforts at organizing sharecroppers into the Southern Tenant Farmer
Union thwarted by systematic terrorism.
I only review that to show~you the type of claim made on ther
part. vA
- The Cuareman. Who published that?
Mr. Cuanuavx. That was published in Fight, their official publia
tion.
The Cuamwan, The official publication of
and Democracy t
Mr. Cuausaux. That is right, issue of March 1937.
Are there any questions you wish to ask on the league before I
pass it? .
Mr. Mason. Before we pass that, may I say that 1 gave the nam
of Marshall, Robert Marshall, as one of the members of the Jocal
league. I have a quotation from Robert Marshall which is:
p of ofl L
+
ine Fit or £§ oat
Toisas a
BERS 20
de both
Personally I am in favor of public owners
in this country.
That statement was made in connection with the meeting on th
Mexican labor question.
it DEPsitt
UN-AMERICAN PROPAGANDA ACTIVITIES
Mr. Starnes. Mr. Chaillaux, do you have any info i
how the American League for Peace and Democracy ‘le "Bnanciclly
maintained? I mean, from what source does it obtain its money? y
Mr. Cuarttaux. Before you came in, Congressman Starnes I told
of having attended their national convention in Cleveland in 1936
They took up a collection the first evening and took in $1,900 Every
one of their branches raised funds through every type of devious
means Imaginable. They would take up a collection at every possible
chunees at every meeting. They passed up no opportunity to raise
aun very possible way. ar isi j
Loyalist every 2 Spain. y ey are now raising funds to aid the
ifr, Sparwes. Do we have any information whict 134
MYT, ES. 170 WE five any MTormation which would lead you
a
to believe that they are being financed f :
United States? £ ed from sources outside of the
Mr. CHarttaux. No; there is no evidence to substantiate that.
The CramreMan., IT might t :
mre, SARE AL ese aee Fae = sa ord 1 he IE
@nt say mn that connection that we have €@CCeESS
tothe Secretary of State’s reports. These organizations are now com-
lled to file a report of the amounts that they are sending to Spain
ou will notice a clipping of a meeting out in California, which Was
called the other night, w “re they raised a certain sum of money to
send to Loyalist Spain. All those reports have to be filed with the
Secretary of State. We have that information available, definite
information on the amount of money collected in the United States
and sent to the Loyalist cause in Spain.
Mr. Starnes. Do you have any information as
to the numbe
the names. if any, of Government officials who are members of the
American League for Peace and Democracy ?
_ Mr. Cuatttaux, No; I do not have of Government. officials here,
aq Dies T LZ :
way. 1 belleve some are available. However, I was inte
a have written into the record here fully the fact that Governnent
olicials—or that some people who are employed by the Federal Gov-
ernment, raised $1,000 in cooperation with the’ American League
Aguinst War and Fascism, to be
*
sua _—"
r 1 x Fiver to the North American C -
Srna to Aid Spanish Democracy, which is the Loyalist Party in
Spain. ave put that into the record of the Nort i
mittee to Aid Spanish Democracy. h American Com-
Mr. Mosier. Some reference was made here vesterday to some
these flying brigades th: in Spair
et auestion! gades that are over in Spain.
‘lr, CHAILLaux. I am going briefly into the Abraham Li
the George Washington Battalions of the International, Breede
ga
"lich are promoted, part of them, from th of American
colleges and through the Young ¢ Sone (amuses of American
Communist League of th i
tie and by the Communist Party and sent to Sain, ® United
many ewer, Have you any figures at all indicating about how
alist’ recruits for the Abraham Lincoln Brigade and the other Loy-
Mr Benizations were furnished by this country? y
ir, Cramiaux, ave the Communist Party’s own figure
Eerl Browder, over 9 months ago. And they have been ontinaelle
eene since then. At that time he claimed 2,200. .
Mr, Heatey. From the United States? “
Mr. Cuarniaux, Yes.
Are you going into
thesses Ww ho Ww ii be here, probably Atl biG BLUE nin a7 WILD will testify
443
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