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aid not authorize the Attorney General te act arbitrarily iz se desi an organization and that t the complaints charging him with arbitrary actioz stated a cause of action, LEB v. Highland Park ate. Co, (1951) 341 U.S. "302 The C.1.0. is a "national or international labor organization" within the meaning of section 9 (h) of the National Labor Relations Act, as amended, The National Labor Relations Board could not proceed against an employer at the instance of a union affiliated with the C.1.0. when the officers of the C.1.0. had not filed non-Comuunist affidavits, although the affiliated union's own officers had filed such affidavits. Dennis v. United States (1951) 341 U.S. 494 _— Conviction of eleven Communists under the Smith Act affirmed, As applied in this case, sections of that Act making it a crime for any person knowingly or willfully to advocate the everthrow or destruction of ‘the government of the United States by force or violence, or to organize. er help to organize any group which does so, or to conspire to do £0, does not violate the First Amendment or other provisions of the bill of rights. Garner v. Board of Public Works of Los Angeles (1951) 341 U.S. 716 Since 194] the Charter of Los Angeles has forbidden the employment of persons effiliated with organizations which advocate the overthrow of the government by force and violence. In 1948 the city passed an ordinance requiring every employee to take an oath that he was not and