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Supreme Court — Part 22
Page 46
46 / 55
tee vim
““tr-e-third case, the Court, with JusticeMrmmxt
furter writing the opinion, upheld the New York
use of aa injunction to obstruct the distribution
of books, A dissenting opinion, in which Justice
Douglas was joined by JuStice Black, found the:
New York process “goes far toward making the ;
censor supreme” and “substitutes punishment by
contempt for punishment by jury trial.” Justice
Brennan, also. dissenting, concluded: that “the ‘ab-
sence in this New. York obscenity statute ot a jury.
trial is a fatal defect.” - -:-:---+
When a majority ‘of the Court, in dealing with
; estes that concern the First . Amendment, Pro
t ceeds on a course that, arouses such. serious mig.
; Bivings In the dissenting - “minority,” the: anxieties:
‘ of citizens generally. are “Justified and: “inetitable,
i The Roth case seems to us especially serious,
|: for in the language of Justice Holaies ii 1921:
. ‘The United States may givé up the Post Office
, when it sees fit; but while it carries {t on, the
‘ Jaw of the mails is almost as much a part of free
, speech ag the right! to use our tongues.” -
The great flood of dubious printed material
’ that_has emerged on the stands‘and flowed through ;
. the mails in ‘recent years is responsible for some
? sincere apprehension. In some instances this..
i apprehension has . led to volunteer, extra-legal,
L punitive boycotts to impose. on the whole com-
munity the literary standards of a few persons.
Such ventures are always dangerous. But there
is also danger when legislators and judges con-
clude that the normal citizen has need of govern.
, mental intervention “to save himself from his
own impulses and protect himself from his own
ideas.” ,
It is to be hoped that; in subsequent. opiniona,
| the Supreme Court will define more clearly the:
point beyond ‘wifick the: wish’ fo" protect the weak
| fr-m bad literature may not trespass upon the.
normal citizen’s right to read whit he pleases,
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