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Supreme Court — Part 27
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Sree
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| I Ike the article that Fred Rodell has written on soe of.
rt greats, In “A Gallery of Justices,” for the Saturday Revi
has put together an All-American Nine, or what he calls :
fan's Dream Court.” It’s a fascinating game. If you like to choose
e Ten Best Plays, or Ten Best Movies, or Ten Greatest Scientists,
‘why not a benchful of the great justices? ;
. Of the 93 men who have served on the court since its begin-
nings (the ninety-third is Justice Potter Stewart, of Ohio) here are
Rodell’s Nine. He takes John Marshall and William Johnson from
the Marshall Court. Then he jumps and takes Samuel Miller and
Zohn Harlan from the courts that sat between the Civil War and
the turn of the century, the latter belng the Plessy v. Ferguson
dissenter. Then another jump, and he takes the gréat tric of giants
—Holmes, Hughes and Brandels—from the court of the early 20th
century. He ends with his two favorite judges from the present
bench-—Bilack and Dougias.
Note that, except for Marshall, Redell has packed his bench
“with liberals; and, except for Marshall and Hughes, it is ‘also a‘
bench of rebels and dissenters, both on economic and civil liberties
_ dssues. Even on a tribunal so massively based on precedent, it is_
' the non-conformists who. have done the most creative work.
I don’t quarrel overmuch with this bins But there are really
only two judges whom everyone would choose—Marshall and
- Holmes. After that it is pretty much a grab-bag, if you are willing
to defend what you grab.
I have two dissents from Eodell’s list. I cannot accept a list
1 of Supreme Court create which omite Rover Taney: Marshall and
Tahey, between them, not only dominated the court for an inter-
ble stretch but also lald the foundations of our constituti
law. To include Taney, I omit William Johnson—an interesting
man, byt a relatively slight figure. Similarly I find it hard to omit
the craggy figure of Chief Justice Stone, especialy after Masob's
biography. To make room for him, I should have to drop Doug
Thus my own list reads Marshall, Taney, Miller, Harlan,
Holmes, Hughes, Brandeis, Stone and Black. Not a very.novel list,
but in such matters novelty is not the deepest consideration,
+ ¥ +
. One of ‘the harshest compulsives in making such a list, is to
imit yourself to only ong member of the present court. Despite the
attacks on it, mostly by know-nothings, it is a court that contains
some extraordinary men. In an age of rubber-stamped political
personalities, our justices have managed to be themselves.
Actually there are four men on the court-—Black, Frankfurter,
Dougias, and Warren—who could sit on an all-time bench without
diminishing its stature. Black is hewn out of the Alabame soil, with
# powerful mind that has remained steadfastjy militant. Frank-
furter is scholar and tactician, unfailingly and infernally articulate,
the “concurringest” judge who has ever sat on the bench, ever
searching an agonized conscience. Douglas has a good deal of the
same outspokenhess as Black, and—like him—courage and a flerce
passion for freedom. And Warren, while he has been on the court
too briefiv to show the whole orofile of hie future davelonmaent haz
Bre Rey SA GAT Te SEEN TV ESTEN: BFA UPAR, SPA BREED SEAWATER TON HFREEN EE My SEC
already displayed the qualities of a great Chief Justice.
These four men, im intellect, convictions, and the quality
“i leadership, overshadow the President and the whole crowd /pf
aspifants in both parties for the 1960 nomination.
n fact, if uhere is one event that could get me to vote /fhe
Rephblican ticket in 1960, it would he the very unlikely choice of
Earl Warren as candidate,
wo
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