◆ SpookStack

Declassified Document Archive & Reader
Log In Register
Reader Ad Slot
Reader Ad Slot placeholder
If you would like to support SpookStack without paying out of pocket, please consider allowing advertising cookies. It helps cover hosting costs and keeps the archive free to browse. You can change this choice at any time.

Original Knights Of The Ku Klux — Part 2

208 pages · May 11, 2026 · Document date: Nov 14, 1963 · Broad topic: General · Topic: Original Knights Of The Ku Klux · 208 pages OCR'd
← Back to feed
aft aan ee ape ca nid i ” As indicated earlier, however, the .itulc o¥ the klan's activities pears directly on the existence oF @ pe-tsn and practice of un- ~SN ‘lawful conduct and also on the sort ¢< decree that should be iasvad. The Government subpoenaed menbership lists and records of the klan. The defendants failed to produce these records and at the hearing explained that all of the recorcés of the klan had been destroyed as a matter of klan policy afcer suit was filed. The Court ordered Christmas, Farmer, and John Magee, the treasurer, to compile ron defendants objected to the admissibility of the lists for the reasons that: (1) there were no lists and records in the custody of the @efencants; (2) the requirement was an invasion of the rights of privacy and association. — The defendants did not rely on the Fifth Amendment privilege against self~-incrimination; they ‘relied on NAACP v. Alabama, 1958, 357 U.S. v. £49, 78.5. Ct. 1163 2 L. Ed 2d 1488. The Court overruled the otletcicns, NAACP vy, am. We Se soos Heo ont Gerendaonts' pasition. In thet case Justice Harlan, speaxinc for & unanimous Court, held ‘shat the rights of the members of the NAACP to pursue their lawful . ie Anmterests privately and to associate freely with others were pro-~-— ssoctad by tha 14th Amendment. Accordingly, the NAACP was relieved of ‘he nu-cessicy of turning over its mezbersiip list to the State of labuia. In reaching that decision tne Court distinguished New York ax rel. Bryait v. Zimmerman, 1928, 278 0.5. 63, 49 S. ct. 61, SL.id. 184. Klan. A SOR wlagveco Be 2 Lt lA the Ku Kl New York stacute required any unincorporated association which mo, io: deman:.ed an 2ath as a condition to membership to file with state officials cosies of its "constituticn, by-laws . ' . a roster of its In Zimnexzman : nembership aid a list of officers". / the Court found that the statutory Classification was reasonable, because of the “manifest tendency on the part of one class to make the sccvccy surrounding its purposes -6- ape an.
OCR quality for this page
Community corrections
First editor: none yet Last editor: none yet
No user corrections yet.
Comments
Document-wide discussion. Follow the Community Standards.
No comments on this document yet.
Bottom Reader Ad Slot
Bottom Reader Ad Slot placeholder
If you would like to support SpookStack without paying out of pocket, please consider allowing advertising cookies. It helps cover hosting costs and keeps the archive free to browse. You can change this choice at any time.

Continue Exploring

Use the strongest next step for this document: continue reading, jump to the topic hub, or move into the matching agency collection.
Continue Reading at Page 151
Jump straight to page 151 of 208.
Reader
Original Knights Of The Ku Klux — Part 3
Stay inside Original Knights Of The Ku Klux with another closely related document.
Topic
FBI Documents & FOIA Archive
Open the FBI agency landing page for stronger archive context.
FBI
Original Knights Of The Ku Klux Topic Hub
See the topic overview, related documents, and linked subtopics.
Hub

Agency Collection

This document also belongs in the FBI Documents & FOIA Archive landing page, which is the stronger starting point for agency-level browsing and for searches focused on FBI records.
FBI Documents & FOIA Archive
Open the agency landing page for introduction text, topic links, and more FBI documents.
FBI

Explore This Archive Cluster

This document belongs to the General archive hub and the more specific Original Knights Of The Ku Klux topic page. Use these hub pages when you want the broader collection context, linked subtopics, and more documents around the same archive thread.
letter bureau
Related subtopics
John Murtha
57 documents · 1471 known pages
Subtopic
Sen Joseph Joe Mccarthy
42 documents · 2653 known pages
Subtopic
D B Cooper
41 documents · 13789 known pages
Subtopic
Kansas City Massacre
38 documents · 5300 known pages
Subtopic
Black Panther Party
36 documents · 3066 known pages
Subtopic
Malcolm X
36 documents · 3932 known pages
Subtopic