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Adrian Lamo — Part 3
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SecurityFocus HOME News: e* Closes Accidental Anonymizer @
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Senate Closes Accidental Anonymizer
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By Kevin Poulsen, SecurityFocus Dec 10 2002 1:24PM
Never let it be said that the United States Senate has done nothing for Internet privacy.
Network administrators for the U.S. government site www.senate.gov shut down an open proxy
server over the weekend that for months had turned the site into a free Web anonymizer that
could have allowed savvy surfers to launder their Internet connections so that efforts to trace
them would lead to Capitol Hill.
A proxy server is normally a dedicated machine that sits between a private network and the
outside world, passing internal users’ Web requests out to the Internet. But they're sometimes
misconfigured to accept and forward connections from the outside as well, allowing anyone on the
Internet to route through the proxy with a simple browser configuration change.
Because server logs at destination sites show only the IP address of the proxy server, and not the
end user, some hackers and privacy-conscious netizens catalog open proxies and use them to
anonymize their surfing.
Tracy Williams, director of technology development for the Senate Sergeant-at-Arms, blamed the
Senate's accidental public service on misconfigured devices "associated" with the Web site.
"Those have been taken offline until they can be configured correctly,” said Williams.
Although open proxies sometime allow unauthorized ingress to an internal network, Williams said
that in this case the Senate’s networks were not exposed.
The proxy was discovered by hacker Adrian Lamo, who's still free, and wandering the San
Francisco Bay Area with a new laptop.
The hacker said he noticed the Senate Web site's undocumented feature while reviewing a list of
proxy servers he scanned and cataloged last April. Uncharacteristically, Lamo said he made no
‘effort to hack the Senate's internal network through the system. Instead, late last week he used it
to send a message to any administrators monitoring the site.
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