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Addie Mae Collins, 14, of 232 Sixth Court West, Qnesckildk head was blown off by the blast, chests of others were a bloody mass. - The fects PARRISH, chairman of the board of trus- fees"of thé church, said the children killed had apparent- Rone into the basement. where the women's restroom is located, before the general assembly for Sunday School was to’ start. : Sunday school had started at 9:30 a.m, The blast, judging by 2 stopped clock in the church, occurred at 30:22 am, Fifteen other Negroes were trealed at University Hospital for multiple lacerations caused by flying brick and mortar and glass when the bomh went off al the church, Several others were hurt but did nat seek hos- pital treatment Several white vennte hreaght within an hour of che explosion. bricks thrown by angry church, The blast brought quick reaction. some of it bloody A Negra youth was fatally shot by Birmingham po- ‘e officers in an alley olf 26th Street North, near ighth, Avenue, about 4 p.m. Sunday. Pole said the | Negro was throwing rocks at automobiles passing wore nin the hosp) They had been hit hy Negroes near the bombed ‘along ith Street. Offivers said they fired over his Fieail:* init he apparently was stuck by d ie shots. THE NEGRO WAS IDENTIFIED as Johnnie Robin- son, 16, of fath St. North. Investigators fot the city’s Fire Prevention Bureau found shreds of material which they identified as burned feroeald, no bra: ticles or other neta tas feud near the scene, En bolstered his belief that the blast was caused by dynamite sticks set off with .a lighted fuse rather than a bomb and timing device. ~.. ~ :At Montgomery, Wallace, issyed this statement: . “The church bombing’ in Birmingham ,today'‘is ‘a tragic event which has saddened all -Alabamians. The perpetrators of this vicious crime must be brought to justice. Moyet ‘1 serve notice on those resj ‘ible: that every Jaw enforcement agency of this state will be used to apprehend them, “ALL AVAILABLE LAW ENFORCEMENT agencies of the state of Alabama, including the Birmingham units of the Alabama National Guard not now fed- eralized, have been alerted for duty in Birmingham. "Col. AL Lingo, state director cf public safety has been in constant touch with Birmingham Police Chief Jamie Moore and has advised Chief Moore that the en- tire state trooper contingent is available for immediate use in Birmingham. “T have offered a reward of $5,000 for the arrest and conviction of person or persons responsible for the bombing this morning. Police Capt. Jack Warren credited work of an unnamed Negro Civil Defense captain for preventing an outbreak of violence at the church following the expiosion. 5 “| FEARED FOR MY LIFE,” said Warren. who was one of the first officers to reach the scene. “f tried to dispetse the crowd with my megaphone, but was having no luck. Then the Negro Civil Defense official came up wilh his bullhorn, He set up ropes and the crowd grad- fuse near the scene of the explosion, outside the \6th ually dispersed Street side entrance The fire marshal theorized that 10 sticks of dynamite did the work. He speculated the “homber could have parked Ris cary bleck finn che church, lighted a fuse 1 feet Jons of moze pn! the Aynamite in a shoe bax or poed in heavy paper, then walked to the 16th Street side of the churcit There he could have dropped his package into the stairwell. which ended four feet below the sidewalk level at the hasement door. Then he could have walked slowly hack to his car and gone several blocks before the explosion came.” thar RSHAL SAID fuse of the type by last burns “40 seconds tO-the-Tamt.”” + <—Hegroes threw rocks and bricks at police when they first arrived, Police fired shotgun blasts over the heads of Negroes near the church in attempts to disperse the crowd at first. An hour after the blast, police reported the crowd was “pretty orderty The church, a brick structure constructed in 18. was a tragic sight atter the blast. Broken glass covered its i6th Street side. Numbed parents and relatives of chil- dren in the Sunday School wandered about in silence. “Oh. my God. That's my kid... she's dead... she's dead,” a Negro man screamed as a Small twisted body was lifted from the ruins. POLICE KEPT HIM FROM running through the gap- ing hole in side of the enurch as the child was placed on a stretcher. . Hysterical screams from Negroes who had children attending Sunday School at the chucch echoed around the church. ‘A car bearing a Confederate flag drove up to the church and Negroes began shouting and yelling. Police made the driver remove the fag. ‘Occupants of the vehicle said Negroes had thrown a rock througn the front window near the church Gunfire sounded along Eighth Avenue North as police fired in the air to disperse rock-throwing Negroes. "The city’s riot tank roamed the alleys and strects. Police radios blared as more ambulances were cleared to enter the area. All shifts of police were called and ordered to report to Kelly Ingram Park, across from the chureh. - — POLICE LINES WERE SET UP and traffic was re-