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16th Street Church Bombing — Part 27
Page 82
82 / 101
ition and has failed to pass in the}
two years it has been Pend ma
As px-courtant leral
ws, re are as many inter-
ipretations as there are courts)
land judges. Some judges hold
wiretapping a crime in itself,
while others hold it ‘illegal only
lif the intercepted messages are’
ALABAMA, LIKE 32 other|
states, has laws making wire-
tapping a crime punishable by,
tapping or interferring with
telephone communication is a
misdemeanor punishable by a:
$500 fine or six months in jail,
lor both.
Eleven states have no laws
at all governing wiretapping or|
recorded telephone conversa-
tions. Six states permit wire-
tapping — but confine its legal}
use mainly to law enforcement. | ~
The threat to privacy is by
Ino means limited to monitored
phone conversations.
A child can: order through
the mail a $15 device which
magnifies sound and can pick
up a conversation in-a room
across the street.
For $17.90, anyone can have
lan instrument which “taps” a
telephone without touching a
wire. i
For $150, a budding spy can}
buy a television camera which
lcan scan a room in complete
secrecy and transmit pictures,
with, sound, to a hidden receiv-
jer several blocks away.
PRIVATE DETECTIVES con-
cea} microphones, some with!
built-in transmitters, in hat-|
bands, wrist watches or tie]
clasps. Microphones, no larger
than a button, feeds conversa-)
tions to a recorder concealed on
ithe detective’s person, then re-
lays it to a receiver several,
blocks away. .
Tiny transmitters can be in-
stalled in rooms, offices and)
even automobiles. They:are pow-
erful enough to send conversa-
tiops several blocks to several.
miles. w
Even executives have reached:
the point where they fidget if a
visit much as sets a
briefcase or purse near them.
' Although it is extremely dif-
ficult,” “most “telephone bugging
devices can be detected. -
Lingg said the is no spe
cial equipment ter revealing
the presence of a bug, Ped
added the devices can and oft-,
en do betray themselves.
In all the three cases here in
Alabama, the bugs malfunc.
tioned and caused trouble on the
telephone lines. In Miss Poole’s
case, there was a buzzing on the
line even after a number had
been dialed. ~
The two bugs installed in Bir-
Imingham homes caused other
conversations to “leak” through.’
In other words, the user of the
bugged phone, could hear other
people talking while they tried
to carry on their own conversa-
tions..
Sometimes, a malfunctioning
bug will cause interrupted dial-
ing or other oddities in the
phone’s operation.
A PERSON WHO suspects his
Phone has been tapped can easi-
ly’ relieve his mind by asking
the telephone company to check
his line, If the repairman finds
a “voltage drop” on the line, it
jis almost certain the phone is
‘being tapped somehow.
All bugs aren't detectable how-
ever. For example anyone can
be recorded by the person on the
other end of the line without de-
tection.
Anyone suspecting his con-
versation is being recorded,
can foul the recording by sim-
ply tapping the mouthpiece of
the phone with a pencil or oth-
er objects during the conver-
sation. The noise will magnify
and blot out parts of the con-
versation. «
Similar results can be _ob-
tained by other noises in” the
room, such as music, a loud
television or even running wa-
ter. Devices for recording tele-
iphone conversations are ex-
tremely sensitive and will mag-
inify the slightest ‘noise. 4
ABOVE ALL, Col. Lingo
lwarned, make sure the man
who" comes to check for ter-
Imites orto check your phone is
who he says he is — ask for!
crédertials, If he has none,
check with ‘his office. Don’t let,
unidentified people in -your:
home.
‘There was a time when secret
1A eee cane em eg
pome
. it with insulation, This particular bug cost
‘Bugs’ in Birmingham hom«
This tiny transmitter (top photo) was found at-
tached to the telephone wire in the,home of a pri-
vate citizen in Birmingham. The miniature device is
transistorized, has its own power supply and meas-
ures about 2% by 1 inches. It is tuned to a certain
frequency and is capable of. transmitting both ends
of a telephone conversation several blocks, Photo be-
low shows how the transmitter was installed in the
Birmingham home. Someone entered the basement
iss key, connected the device, then con cealed
t “between
$150 and $250.
een ne
was filched with the
fica
St , Women and mi
nt fica — that time is lof
Today it’s done far. me
tifically, and forms a ff
ter threat to freedom of
acy than ever before,
ci
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