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5percent — Part 1
Page 262
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In January, 1957, a source advised ELIJAH MUHAMMAD
has described his organization on a nationwide basis as the
‘Nation af Islam" and “Muhammad's Temples of Islam (a)
NATION OF ISLAM
On May 7, 1965, a second source advised
ELIJAH MUHAMMAD is the national leader of the Nation’
of Islam (NOI); Muhammad's Temple of Islam Number 2,
5335 South Greenwood Avenue, Chicago, Illinois, is the-
national headquarters of the NOI; and in mid-i960 Muhammad
and other NOI officials, when referring to Muhammad's organiza
on a nationwide basis, commenced using either “Mosque” or
‘Pemple’ when mentioning one of ‘Muhammad's Temples of Isiah)
The NOL is an all-Negro organization which was
originally organized in 1930 in Detroit, Michigan. MUHAMMAD
claims to have been selected by Allah, tne Supreme Being,
to lead the so-called Negro race out of slavery in the
wilderness of North America by establishing an indepéndent
black nation in the United States Members following ,
MUHAMMAD's teachings and his interpretation of the "Koran"
believe there is no such thing as a Negro; the so-called
Negroes are slaves of the white rece, referred to as
white devils,” in the United States. and_the white race,
pecause of its exploitation of the su-called Negroes, must
and will be destroyed in the approaciing "War of armageddon (Ly
In the past, officials and members of the NOI,
ineluding MUHAMMAD, nave refused to register under the
provisions of the Selective Service Acts and have
declared that members owe no allegiance to the United
States (ye
On May 5, 1958,the first source advised MUHAMMAD
had, upon advice of legal counsel, tempered his personal
statements and instructions to his ministers concerning the
principles of his organization in order to avoid possible
prosecution by the United States Government; however, he did
not indicate any fundamental changes in the teachings of
nis organization (w\ che nTIAC
On May 3, 1965, a third source advised MUH
had, early in July, 1958, decided to de-emphasize the BN
religious aspects of the teachings of Islam. and to stress \
the economic benefits to be derived by those Negroes who
joined the NoTCXN —_-—
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