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Cambridge Five Spy Ring — Part 9
Page 23
23 / 51
FIRST SPY LEAK TWO YEARS
DIPLOMATS FLED
THE report begins: On-the evening of Friday, May 25, 1951, Mr.
BEFORE
Donald _Duart-M.
MACLEAI was the son of a
former Cabinet
Minister, Sir Donald Maclean.
He guccessfully competed for
the Diplomatic Service in 1935
and was posted in the first
instance to the Foreign Office
He was an officer of excep-
tional ability and was promoted
to the rank of Counselior at the
ly age of 35.
May, 1950, while serving
Hif Majesty's Embassy, Cairo}
} Maflean was guilty of serious
misbonduct and suffered a fort
of breakdown which was attrt-
buted to overwork and excessive
drinking.
Until the breakdown took
place his work had remained
entinently satisfaciory and there
was no ground whatsoever for
doubting his loyalty.
After recuperation and leave
at home he was pasced medically
fit, and in October, 1950, was
appointed to be head of the
American Department of the
Foreign Office, which, since it
does not deal with the major
problems of Anglo-American
relations, appeared to be within
his capacity.
Since Maclean’s disappearance
a close examination of his back-
ground has revealed that during
his student days at Cambridge
~~ + from 1931 to- 1934 ne had ex-
pressed Communist sympathies.
But there was no evidence
that he had ever been a mem-
ber of the Communist Party
and, indeed, on leaving the
university he had outwardiy
renounced his earlier Com-
mubist views.
born in 1911
BURGESS os 27
at }he Royal Naval College,
aclean, a Counsellor in the Senior Branch of the
Foreign Service and at that time head of the American Department in
the Foreign Office, and Mr. Guy Francis de
Secretary in the Junior Branch of the Foreign Service, left the United™
Kingdom from Southampton on the boat for St. Malo.
The circumstances of their departure from England, for which they had,
not sought sanction, were such as t.o make it obvious that they had
deliberately fled the country.
y-Burgess, a Second
Dartmouth, at Eton ang at
Trinity College, Cambigdge,
where he had @ brifiant
academic record.
After leaving Cambridge in
1935 he worked for a short time
in London as @ journalist and
joined the BBC in 1936 where
he remained until January,
He rejoined the BBC in
January, 1941, and remained
there until 1944 when he applied
for and obtained a post asa tem-
porary Press officer in the News
Department of the Foreign
Ofice.
He was not recruited inte the
Foreign Service through the
open competitive examination,
but in 1947 took the opportunity
open to temporary empioyees to
present himself for establish-;
ment.
He apneared before a Civil,
Service Commission Board, and
Way-recommended for the Junior
Branch of the Foreign Service.
His establishment took @fect
from January 1, 1947. He wdrked
for s time in the office of the;
®@ CONTINUED ON
PAGE SIX. -
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