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Cambridge Five Spy Ring — Part 11
Page 82
82 / 85
Both men, knowing they werg¢ being watched, reported the
fact to Moscow, which arrqnged their escape.
The Foreign Office has been prompted into
digclosing some of its inférmation on these men by
new claims, reported at the week-end, by Vladimir |
Petrov, the Soviet diplomat who gave up his post
with the Russian Embassy in Canberra and sought
asylum with the Australian Government.
The British official admissions have been made
after four years, during which scores of
put to members of bothy~- —
Socialist and Conserva-]
tive Governments have
been answered evasively.
As long ago as April, 1954,
Mr. Petrov made statements
about the whereabouts of
Burgess and Maclean. Then
th Foreign Office officially,
allected to place little
rejiance in them.
r. Selwyn Lloyd. Minister of
State, told’ the House of Com-
mons that such information
about the missing diplomats as
Mr. Petrov had been able to give
had been of a limited anc!
general character. It appeared
to be based on hearsay rather!
than on personal knowledge.
v
is week-end, however. Mr.|
Petrov has published a more de-
“tailed Statement, which has
prompted the Fo!
close
ign Oifice to cis-
nowledge at its disposal. Tife
gh Ollice spokesman, neverty
Jesf. was limited im his’ replies fo!
questions put to him,
“ x
AGENTS FOR 20
\” 20
YEARS” QUERY
SPOKESMAN SILENT |
Asked if lt were correct. according
to Mr. Petrov, that“ both these men
were long-term Soviet agents."" the
spokesman replied: " We believe this
to be true.”
He would make no comment on
Mr. Petrov's further statement that
both Burgess and Maclean were
**recruited for Intelligence work
while they were still undergradua:es
at Cambridge 20 years ago.” Fur-
ther, he could not say for how long
it was thought that they had been
agetts for Moscow.
Mr. Petrov stated in an article
published in an Australian morning
and an English Sunday newspaper
vhat the reason for thelr Might was
“simple and urgent: they discovered
that they were under investigation
by the British Security Services.” To
this the Foreign Office spokesman
replies .
“git is true that Maclean was
under active investigation by jhe
secqrity authorities. Burgess's suit.
abifty for continued foreign service
employment was under investigatip::
ang he had already been withdran
from Washington.”
, Potirer attached to
questions _
He added: “ There was insufficigat
evidence to Warrant acleqn's
arpest, nor were there powers to
vant the men leaving the country.
ESCAPE FROM BRITAIN
atchers Evaded
No further explanation of this last
statement was forthcoming. Tt tm-
Plied, however, that both’ Burgess
and Maclean evaded those watehing
their movements. They escaped from
Britain in’ the Southampton-St.
Malo boat, whence their journey led
them to Rennes, in Brittany.
After this, according to all infor.
mation available up to the present
track of them was lost. Whether or
not their plans to escape were known
to the British Security Services is
not. revealed.
The question was asted: “Had
Burgess and Maclean became aware
that they were under investigation
and consecuently reported the
tter to Moscow?" he spokes-
mn replied: “We believe this to
bq correct. |
hen asked if either or both of
thp men had carried away
ments available to them in
course of their employment,
Spokesman would make no an
Nor had he any direct evidence
the two men were in Moscow.
EMBASSY CONTACT
M.Y.D. Official
The identity of the contact in the
Soviet Embassy in Londen through
whom Burgess and Maclean worked
during their service in the Foreign
Office’ was not confirmed by the
Spokesman. It seems beyond doubt.
however, that it was F. V. Kislitsin,
a member of the M_ (secret
Embassy
whose period of service in London
was from 1945 to 1948.
Later Mr. Kislitsin became Second
Secretary at the Sovie: Embassy in
Canberra. There Mr. Petrov was his,
senicr in the M.WD.
When in September, 1953, Mrs.|
Melinda Maclean disappeared in!
Switzerland, Kislitsin. ‘to get per-!
nyssion to ‘communicate by goded
eyole with the men who [had
Phased her Journey behing} the
dyn Curtain, had to tell Mr. Pbtroy
tie history of his own associktion
whth Burgess and Maclean.
(Continued on P. 10, Col. 3)
',; ACCESS TO
NFORMATIO
N ATOM WORK
By LEONARD BEICTLN
Daily Telegeapti jeuee Correspondent
1, The Foreign Othee acknow-
jedgment thai Maclean and)
Burgess nad been “long-term
Soviet agents,” has implications
far beyond the purely diplo-
matic sphere.
Tt means that the Russians were
fn a position 10 gain “important
information about. Allied potential
in the atomic field during the
tical periud at the end of the!
war" when relations between the!
Soviet Union and the West had!
ceased to ne those of allies |
Soon alter joining the Britis
Embas: in New York as First
“Sceretuiy im 1944, Maclean became)
acting head of Chancery, which
méant that he had access to every
:dccument not specifically marked
for the ambassador only.
' He was also secretary of whathvas
known as the Combined Pqlicy
commitiec. This had been se¥ up
under the terms of the Québec
‘agweement between President
Ropsevelt, Mr, Churchill and Mr,
MdKenzie King, to keep all sections
ot fhe atomic project under constant
reqiew.
AD ERICAN REPRESENTATIVES
The committee. which was com-
inesed of United States and British
Commonwealth representatives on a
50-50 basis, had the task of
straightening out any dithieulties
that might arise between the Allies.
in the development of the atomic
protects. “It also apportioned]
Supplies of uranium.
| Ab the “receiving end” of the
‘diplomatic channel in Londen dur-
ing part of this period there wi
Burgess, who, as assistant priva’
secretary to Mr. Hector McNeil
Minister of State at. the Foreign
OMce, from Dee. 1946 to Nov. 1948.
was in a strong position to obtain
information that he needed.
Burgess, who had been with/ the
B.C. for. several years before} the
war, had also worked for two years
af the War Office in the early Years
of the war on confidential works the
give of which has never been
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