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Cambridge Five Spy Ring — Part 12
Page 70
70 / 86
“within his capacity.” ‘here 1s
sompething of hindsight in tHis
apglogia. Some hindsight also comes
ini) the account of Mrs Maclean Jin
Switzerland. Would it not be failly
true to say that British security was
deceived? Jt thought that Mrs
Maclean could not be sympathetic
towards a husband who had not
treated her over well ; and besides, she
was an American. At any rate, there
was no watch on her, Call it “old
school tie” or what you will, there
was great reluctance to believe the
worst of these two.
For this most people who look at
the evidence calmly will not be dis-
posed to be highly censorious of the
Foxpign Office. It was natural enough
thyt his colleagues should be loth to
sugpect one of themselves, a man bf
great personal attraction, bearing pn
honoured name, He had his defefts
of ycharacter, but he seemed to pe
ovfreoming them. What we do mot
gef from the White Paper is any hint
ofjthe evidence on which the security!
inquiry was based, It was investigat-
ing a leukage that took place
“some years” before 1949; this
-might have been only a_ casual
indiscretion. Clearly security had
not the remotest idea that in
the archives of Moscow was a
whole Maclean-Burgess sub-depart-
meft under the busy Kislytsin. n.
the keneral question of-the treechedy
of Hlaclean and Burgess there is npt
much new to say. That they had
Communist leanings at Cambridge in
thd carly thirties means little, Those
wefe the days of the Popular Frbnt,
of Bpain, of the Left Book Club. Ckm-
munism was an epidemic disease andi
with most of its sufferers—and from{
all appearances with Maclean and}
Burgess—it quickly passed. We shall;
never know why, like Alger Hiss,
these two men developed the strange
sepipatled them in the late forties
0 feed documents to the Kussians. We
do not, for instance, know when this
spying is supposed to have begun ; we
shail probably find that it was during ;
the war when the Grand“Alliance was
in being and everybody was prepared
to think so well of our Eastern ally.
Thjs is not a case of a generation
being on trial, but of two clever|but
rajher unbalanced persons gbing
wrpng. The new security chbkeks
adopted by the Foreign Office in 1951
are all very well in their way, but if
areally clever man wants to be a spy
a check on his antecedents and asso-
ciates is not necessarily a sure means
of discovery. (What, for instance, of
jurgess. who played about with the,
Anglo-German Club?) No doubt
there is much to be said in censure of
the rather wild life in which Burgess |
and Maclean sometimes indulged. It}
should be a warning to others in the
Foreign Service. But we must
remember too that Alger Hiss was
impeceably well-conducted, There is
jno clear moral to be drawn except
that the Foreign Office must look
anxiously to its standards of
efficiency, conduct, and alertness. It
take it a long time to recover
vfrqm the effects of this terrible ekpo-
isurp, and the Government wil} do
well not to ride of in any
complacency,
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