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feo Swe much respons rly Wwe G Aréelvs must bear for ps state of ails [cv was the British Government wneh inivtled the whoie idea NATO | remember... have reason W remembder s sine. whea a Bust Secre- Wey ae Beitisy Embassy Washington. 1 was mivaell tched to khe British party . ) the assistance Canadian representatives, tel thesease for the Treat Whose ever may now be the ading voice ts NATO. haw. i INE +o incre t may seem to omd ugly ungeceptanle sapses, 1 foreman “y to duawer for eaistenice in the vst place. Wider picture NATO 1s, af course, only vt of aoiiuch wieler picture: we people who run Lhe ‘ern countries have told us and over again that we e prepared for way with wiet Union and with the dist world generaily. un adding. abe aese China, sey Riave asked we to foreign pulies of Is the on ye ad om sup which ten Germanys, Hanis. of the big eapitalish groups Who behind Hitler. erom iy comes American arm and aepork af sucht soughiv rotten regenes as eof Chiang Kaixuck, syag- an Rhee dl naw Kyo Dinh ‘usin Southern Vietnam, The H-bomb wrom this rame idea of war the Sreitlist warki cones pofisal, 81 Lat, of hue Amert dand Bras 4 Govermments to 3 for the banning of nuclear pans or even tar an anree- tent to sie Lest explosions. Geom it comes the huge pamenl programme, which ple stems to mie. a8 curecuy responsible for ByiLain’s prespnt economie difficulties, Bub ib is suapiy vot the ease {hat We must prepare for a war AgAINSL Lue Socialist world, Neither the Soviet Unica nor any other part of it has any Interest whatcver in wer, bag or small. actly tke apposite is true whole aims is, and quite clearly so, io get on with the development of its Socialist societies, It is vitally interested, and always has been, in. seltling Wl questions by negotiation, i ltlawing the production of mi Hear weapons. in drastic redug- jon of the burden of armd- ments, If you are not ready to believe tits, ib ts only necessary to come hore to see Hib ib is so. Socialist societs sociely. with, of ¢ probiems and ditic But these latter connecied With adduct more, educating more. Making or Uureatening war dorsi’ came into the picture, Poam certam that if thls truth were known the main oosticie ta awn andersiandin be- tween Brivity ond Soviet Union would be renoved. Friendship Beatrice are ali. the task of pro- butiding more, and Sidney Webb decided, if my memory 1s cor rect, lo remove the question mark from the ttle of ther bunk “The Soviet Union, a New, Civil So fur as I cin see they were quite right to de so. Il is a new eivilination and dre with which the people of Britam only have vo reason tor quarreling bat one with whieh Jar closer ana friendlier rela- tions could be established, especially between members of the British working class mov ment and the Soviet workin] Ie. T believe that i fs up to uf nll to try Lo bring ths about. ion.” | { ACLEAN blames Br M for initiating NATO so starting the cold war, and creating the fear of a nuclear Ww ‘Ehe North Aduntie Treaty Ore aniston Way formed in April, Ts. as a defensive alliaues and this is why: In February, 1948, with the Red Army standing by, Cumuaun sts seized power in Ceechoslovakia iu in defiance of the Yalta Agreements transformed it into Meoict satelite In July, (M8, Russia degaa the Berlin btockade, Tn violation of al agreements she attempted to urive Britain, France and the United States out of their sectors af Berit augler the threat of sta milion people, “She was defeated by the Sir Lilt. Bevin’s move IL war ARTE) Ti this, and alter a fot more in 1946 and UT, when the Coniinform re-etahs lished to direet Filth Coiuniu activities inside the Western States, Hat Frnest Bevin toaic the first steps for the defence ot Western Europe This was the brussels Treaty be- tween ituin, France, Belgium, Hotkind gud Luxembourg tov ihe aevence of Western Burepe concluded in Mareh, 1918.———= jater still came firteca months WAT HE OGESNT a Then United Statds ed the five NATO, asa Canad je aropean Powers. So mach for Mact fo blame dieutarty, the fear that fas ruled the woetd since the Hussiaus first began viddating agceements and a streving bath the derocr nad the independence of neighbours in 1946, ‘No intercet’ Movleaa sas Uy aviel Union tras ne taterosst wha. ver mn war, Lope Warts ta be irien: if only we weald let her. After the war we dematiliscd five million men. Lhe Ameri- cans dewatiheed dtmillien. There was ue comparable Russian driiabstisatoan. Does thet nok Whe phaouing a wate agaist asia? Tank at faat fime (ie Amerivous bed the everwhe. is military ade vaulige at Moni wD, the ‘an's stomp nd, Pate the Rassias hed tL. Macle am Tas net told ts oc fty he BE ot geste Tris Job est tae Itis oty here at home, a wauny plders have wie, Tntead be furttisdy do iuscow te for Scatin’s Gursrnaent, Phat is fo say, tora regis now denoupeed he Moser us a ty that made “mis: “in poticy, murdered at and faistiied histury.