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Cambridge Five Spy Ring — Part 25
Page 28
28 / 65
|Philby a Double , igent for 30| Years
“T should think he ie far Jess
Tonely now,” the younger Philby
said. “He is at last able to live
completely openly. He is a
munist and it is a communis|
country ‘and way of life.” Philb:
was granted Soviet citizenship.
LONDON, Oct. 2, UPN — The
son of Harold “Kim” Philby, the
British spy who defected to Mos-
cow in 1963, said yesterday his
father “worked for the Russians
for 30 years.” Philby once was
Britain's chief liason man in
Washington with the CIA.
Philby’s son John, 2, told a
British Broadcasting Corpora-
tion commentary he met his 55 -
year - old father in Moscow two
weeks ago. “I have come
home,” he quoted his father as
saying.
Philby's career as a double -
agent and the circumstances of
his discovery and flight have re-
mained subject to speculation
and controversy in England, but
two London newspapers yester-
day pieced together an account
of his activities over three dec-
ades that read like an incredible
spy novel.
Philby was so successful. by
these accounts, that at one time
he was chief of Britain's anti -
Soviet section and came close to
being named head of the entire
British counter intelligence net-
work, MI - 6, before his luck ran
out,
Phithy graduated from Cam-
bridge University in 1933. One
year later he began a long ca-
reer with Soviet intelligence by
becoming a courier. He soon
graduated to higher level Soviet
intelligen¢e work.
During the late 19305, Philby
masqueraded as a pro - Nazi
journalist and reported from the
KIM PHILBY
Franco side of the Spanish Civil
War.
When World War II broke out,
Philby's old school friends re-
cruited him into British intelli-
gence and his career rose rapid-
ly, By the end of 1944 he headed
a new counter - espionage de-
partment directed against the
Soviet Union.
In 1947, Philby was named
Chief of British Intelligence in
Turkey and two years later he
headed the Washington staff.
Philby’s closest brush with
discovery came in 1951 when he
lipped off two Soviet spies that
their activilies had been’ uncov-
ered. British alomic spy Donald
Maclean and agent Guy Burgess L—=
were able lo flee to the Soviet ,
Union because of Philby’s warn-
ing.
Philby immediately came un-
der suspicion from his
colleagues and he was dropped
from the Washington assign-
ment.
Slowly,-however, Philby
worked his way back into Brit-
ish confidence. He was sent to
Beirut as a correspondent for
the British newspaper. the Ob-
server, one of the two which
printed an article on his activi-
ties Sunday. .
The observer said it had been
fold Philby was no longer in the
spy business. But he was also in
Beirut as a Brilish counteres-
pionage agent.
In 1955, former British Prime |
Minister Harold MacMillan told
the House of Commons that
Philby was not the “third man”
who tipped off Burgess and Ma-
clean four years earlier.
Philby continued his double -
agent activities until 1961, when
a Soviet defector made allega-
tions about his double - agent
background and long history
with the Soviet spy system. |'
Philby, still working as a corre-
spondent in Beirut, fled to Mos-
cow in 192 when informed that
& case was being compiled
against him.
Philby’s son said his fai
now was working for a Russiai
news agency on far easiern
fairs,
‘ nn io
ee
DeLoach
Mohr
Bishop
Casper
Callahan
THI THT
rt
The Washington Post
Times Herald
‘The Washington Daily News 4
The Evening Star (Washington)
‘The Sunday Star (Washington) —__
Daily News (New York) _
Sunday News (New York)
New York Post
The New York Times
The Sun (Baltimore)
The Worker
The New Leader
The Wall Street Journal
. The National Observer
People’s World
Date 10-2 -b7
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efs teh oe ao.
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