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Albert Einstein — Part 9
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i "The Datly Telegraph and Morning Pest", Londen, England
isgue of Tcbruary 23, 1950 carried sn article under the caption
"Professer Dinstein on H-Homb Danger to Civilization" stated -
that on the first of a series of television programs being
conducted hy Mre. Roosevelt, Professor Einstein cn that day
gave a werning that the Hydrogen tomb might destroy civiliza-
tion. The article stated that Einstein condemned the
"hysterical character" which the armament race between the
United Ststes and Russia had assumed. The situation, he said,
demanded the renunciation of violence and the setting vo of
a supa-national body.
.. According to Einstein, cn both sides reans o: wass
destruction vere nerfected with feverish haste behind alls of
secrecy.
"The H-tomb appears on the public horicon cs 2 prebatle
attainable goal. If successful, radi6-ective roisoning of the .
atmosphere and, hence, annihilation of any life on earth, has
been brought with'n the renge of technical nossibilities.
"The ghost-like character of this devolenment lies in
its appareutiy comnulsory trend. Every step appears as en
unavoidable cons2quence of the preceding one. In the end there
beckons more and more clearly general arnihilation". . Frofessor
Einstein contended that the idea of achieving security throurh
national armament was in the present state a military techniave,
a disastreus illusion. The illusicn was fostered ty the fact
that Americs succeeded first in rroducing the atomic bomb.
"This mechanistic techrical-military psycheloricel
attitude had inevitable conseguences. Every single act in foreign
policy is governed exclusively ty one view." Such a policy,
Professor “insteins aid, led to: "the establishnent of military
bases at 21] impertent points on the plebe: the militarization
of youth: close surervision of the loyalty of citizens ana in
particuler ef civil servants by a police forces growing more
consricuous every day; the intimidation of neonle of inderendent
polities] thinkine; the indoctrin.tien of the wablie by radio,
press and schocl; and the groyvine restriction of tne range cf
public- information under the pressure of milibtory sccrecy.
: "Ys there any way out of this iripasse? All of us, and
pafticularly those who are responsible fer the ettitude of the
Unkted Etates and Pussia should realize that we may have vanquished
an“external enemy but have been incavable of setting rid of the
mentality created by war.
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