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American Friends Service Committee — Part 10
Page 16
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ca
THE ROLE OF CHINA 33
and does not rely on the strength of the masses but leans wholly on
foreign aid—cven though this be aid from Socialist countries which
persist in revolution——-no victory can be won, or be consolidated even
if it is won.
And further on he states,
Of course, every revolution in a country stems from the demands of
its own people. Only when the people in a country are awakened,
mobijized, orgunized and armed can they overthrow the reactionary
rule of imperialism and its lackeys through struggie, their role cannot
be replaced or taken over by any people from outside. In this sense,
revolulion cannot be imported.
He chides those who may be fearful of American military power
by repeating the Chinese argument that, while the United States
is strong tactically, it is weak strategically, Tts nuclear weapons
cannot be lightly used. The more it attempts to suppress revola-
tionary movements, the more isolated and pinned down it becomes
so that it is incapable of concentrating its tactical might. In the
words of Mao Tse-tung, “Whenever it commits aggression, it puts
anew noose around its neck. It is besieged ring upon ring by the
people of the whole world.”
This is not very pleasant reading for either the “dove” or the
“hawk.” For the former it constitutes an acceptance of the use
of violence as a necessary method; for the latter it raises again
the fear of becoming overextended and bogged down in the morass
of an unwinnable Asian war,
But actualy the entire Chinese proposition is based on the
premise that the United States will continue its present stress on
counterinsurgency programs and thus stimulate pressures toward
revolution in the various underdeveloped areas of the world, which
will assume an anti-American slant. Lin Piao’s statement in ao
‘way suggests that the Chinese intend to create these revolutions
themselves, even supposing they were able, which they definitely
are not. Though the Chincse have the capacity to provide some
training and material support to revolutionaries, their ability to
influence revolutionary, movements is primarily ideological and
stems from their position as the foremost spokesman of revolution
and defiance of the “white West.” The success of the Chinese
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