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Cambridge Five Spy Ring — Part 38
Page 13
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How easily satisfied some people can be,
particularly when we recall that, accord-
ing to a further reply by the right hon.
Genticman that day, there had been since
the Fuchs case a certain tightening up of
the system. % wonder what it amounted
to. Heaven knows what it was like
- Early in 1950, apparently alarmed by
the Fuchs trial, Pontecorvo himself went
to some of the security authorities and
told them that he had Communist rela-
tions in Ttaly and had recently seeo them.
when he had been over there. At about
the same time we received a repon from
Sweden saying definitely. «hat ‘both
Pontecorvo and his wife. were. Com-
munists. Pontecorvo continued to carry
out his highly secret work, and in July
of that year he blithely set forth with all
his family for a motor tour of Haly. He
did not come back on the day that he was
due to return. Instead, he wrote a letter
to the atomic station at Harwell, where
he was employed, telling those in autho-
nity there that he could not come back
on time because bis car had broken
down. The reply given by the right bon.
Member for Vauxhall in the House of
Commons on 6th November, in answer fo
a Question, was -) 7. TO.
“Dr. Pontecorvo's feave expired on Bist
Avpust. On this date be had @ritten 2 pote
to Harwell, received on 4th September! saying
thai be had trouble with Bis carn.
In reply to a further Question, the righ
hon, Gentleman said of Dr. Pontecorvo,'
“,.. the reasons for this man over-staying
eave seemed quite normal He had a’
Molor-car breakdown, and was asked to visit
some people in Switzerland, and it was,
naturally, only about a week afierwards that
those at Harwell became worried about him.”
J lOrricta Report, 6th November, 1950;
Vol. 480, ¢ S678} ar
“Normal” and “natural” Ye gods!.
All I can say is that if our security autho-
fities consider that sort of behaviour in
the case of a man of Pontecorvo's ante-
etedents and background oormal . and
ae none of them is fil to hold his
J am sorry to have inBicted this -old
history on the House at such Jength, but
~~ tome oo
‘being sent from our Foreign Office
WSIS Former Foreign Officd? T NOVEMBER '195$ Officials —Diseppetrancy
tial “enemy” became Russia tnstead’ “of
Germany after the war. our security
authorities had carried out even the most
cursory investigations into their back.
grounds, all three would have been found
utterly unfit for their jobs. It seems
barely credible to me that, after aff that,
the same thing should have happened ig’ . -
the case of Maclean; but in fact it did,
“Maclean was of about the same age as
the three and was at Cambridge with
Nonn May. He was then recognised as
: :
a Communist. ‘He went into the Foreign
Service immediately: afterwards, But
although we are told in the White Paper
that in January, 1949, knowledge came, -
to those concerned that information was
to
eo
Russians and Ty ar
“highy secret but widespread
inquiries were begun,” | Gites ck ony
those widespread inquiries were: aot:
spread widely enough even then to include’
Maclean's background just 6 :
joined the Foreign Service. _~
A year and a half later, in
the inquiries were not even spread. as.
widely as that, when, in fact, the suspects
had been narrowed down to two or three:
of whom, of course, he was one. They
PAL ck eee
80 Gl eho
‘ were not even spread widely enough to. .
include his background immediately be-
,
sfea-. B.
belore he
April, 1950,
fore he joined the Foreign Service when, .
the suspects had been narrowed down to.
one—he himself—because paragraph 4
of the White Paper states that the infor-’
mation was obtained only after Maclean
. Therefore, it amounts to this—that all
this time the security services have been.
neglecting what should be the chief chan-’
nel of their inquiries, se, as has been
said, these spies are now recruited very:
frequently for ideological reasons rather,
than for what I might call the old-
fashioned reasons, These facts are not
in doubt. They are stated in the wretched’
White Paper, but the White Paper also,
Giscloses that in mary other ways our,
security services did not prove up to the:
job. Paragraph 26, which has been en-
arged upon in the debate today, states.
thal no watch was set on Maclean, except
jo London, @5 it would have
it leads me to the point that I want to | 100.
make—that these three top-grade Russian dangerous and would have been likely
agents, al] atomic scientists, men varying to have alerted him, because he lived 1
very widely in every way, in character and =a quiet country area. Surely our security”
upbringing and so on, had one thing in_ service is not going to confess that its
common. It is that if, when the poten- trade craft has fallen to that level?. ae
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Lee ae ~~ a Sn Sr NN ORT
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