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Eleanor Roosevelt — Part 4
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You wave ..ov oniy attached a dabei tu we Yor which tnere is no
basis but one which is ulrectly anu cow, ,ietely contrary to the recore
of the past twenty years anu wore. after severai years of service
us wirector of the rresbyterian Lavor Llempie, wen Yorn, I bec:we
Wetionul secretary of the thristizn pacifist rellowshi; of kReconci- lf
liation in 1940. I served in that cupacity until reacning retire-
vient age in September 19535. cCdince thcn I nave continued active as
Secretury bireritus.
Not only was I not connecteu with any Couwunist fronts during
all tnese yeurs but I took a ieading part as tne executive of the
F.U.HK. in analyzing and exposing the uwangerovs ana frevaplent char-
acter of "uniteu fronts" ana in persuauing tne 1.0... eroups voth
here anu in otuer countries not to take part in such activities as
the Worla Council of Peace ana its affiisiated groucs, tne Stocknolm
Pe-ce Petition, etc. wnat criticisuw there hac peen in pacifist and
other peace groups during those yéurs was to tne effect that 1 was
too "ri¢gia" and perhaps "“unreconciling" about sucn matters,
fhe FLULR. at the same time has stoutiy aefendeu tne civil
liberties oi Cowmunists aS weit aS aiid ObneErs, anu of course vith
my m@arty approval. sro tne beginning tne wWational Councii of
r.U0.h. has opposed the Suith act ana prosecutions unuer it as vio-
deting american trauitions anu as tue wrong ana inetfective way to
combat tne evils of communism
oN Madd elas @
wnen £.0.h. or I personally have actea in this fiela of civii
liberties, however -- as in a Mosenberg petition «a few years ego
anu tné suiith Act maunesty petition -- we mave scrupuloussy avoided
acting through, or «itu organizations or committees that might be
suspecteu as “fronts", but have acted inuepenuentiy, waking it cleur
in euch Case tnat we were opposeu to Communism anu vere uefenaing
tne ripnts of those with whom ve Gisayreeu, not of those vwitu wilowm
we agreeu and were collaborating.
You have mwaue uw grave cnurgée aguinst me and wy recoru. You are
unuovbtealy aware of the fact that your word in sucn watters as this
czerries more weight probably than tnat of auy other person in our
country. I respectfully submit that you shouia imueoiately take out
of the recoru the allegation that I ngve "long frontea for Comusunists"
1 turn now to the question of "Mazartial observers" at the C.P.
convention. I aw informeu by Norwe Nowas, who, aS he has tolu you,
was associated with me in approacning peo pie to act as observers,
that accoruing to wr. Nienols of your statf tne basis for the } I.
thinking tnoat we were acting as a front in tnis watter is tnpe-the
suggestion thut tuere be "observers" cume frou mr. Simon verson
vio Was in cnarge of publicity at the U.P. convention. kr. Tnowa
in his setter to you has aisposed of the cuurge tuut if tne idea du
originate with mr. verson tunis made uw "fronter" ef any one who con-
siderec the iuea hua merit.
however, the fuct of tne matter is tuat the iuea aid not originat
with air. Gerson or any other Communist. It wus first mentioneu by one
of wy fellow-pacifists in wy own room. lt was tentatively mentioned
to a couple of C.P. leaders as an iuea they wight explore vith tneir
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