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Eleanor Roosevelt — Part 4
Page 95
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a copy of the Statement of Elgnt Observers, which you may well not
have seen before you wrote your statewent. You will note that we
report that the sessions we attendeu were uemocratically conducted
and we cited illustrations. ‘We uia also express tne view that the
conflict within the Party could not be uismissea -- to use xr.
Rachlin's terminology -- as "merely tactical and designed to fool
the public". I may parentnhnetically recoru ly personal opinion that,
in view of what has happened in recent montns in the Communist
movement in Polana, Hungary, Russia itself, and for that matter in
the Communist ranks in the United otates, for any one on serious
refiection to regard all this as an elaborately contrived stuge
play he must be entirely incapandle of judging political developments
or engaged in a calculatea attempt to create a distorted impression.
However, the eight observers specifically stated that they sus-
pended judgment as to whetner tne U.r.U.5.A4. had achieved independenc:
of woscow and was moving towara Gemocretic socialism. we statea that
in qo view of the very admissions made by the Convention as to past
crines and errors, only the actual behavior of Communists and tne
Comsunist Party couia furnish a basis for judging what was really
happening.
of the Catholic Worner, Veorge“Williougiuby, a triena and direct
of Mpa i Committee for Conscientious Vbjectors, Alfreatiessler,
‘head pf tne literature departulent e fellowsnip of Reconciliation
| Lyle Tatum, a mepatr oof the crudhisiit auerican Friends Service ¢
. It is difficult not to regary it as a gratuitous insult that
the impression should be given t that persons such as vorothybay |
Cuumittee, Rkoy-Fingd una payard/hustiti, of the War nesisters League,
br. Stringfellowarr, and pbernarg“nosenberg would be participants
in anything which involved "handpicking". fney are all persons known
for tneir integrity and independence of character. way I in particu-
.lar cali your attention to the fact tnat Mr. tosenberg, one of the
‘editors of Dissent magazine, wiio was "picxed" in exactiy the same
way as everyone else, not only aid not join in tne otutenment of eight
observers, Dut mage his own declaration, critical of my position, in
a letter to the New York Post, sowething wuich ne had every rignt to
do.
Probably the most aeploreble and ominous feuture of your state-
ment is tnat an office-noluer of your stanaing and prestige should
inferentialiy attach the label of "fronting" for Vommunists to the
nezrly fifty-distinguished americans, known fror their opposition to
Communism, mno in 1955 signed a petition relating to Vommunists con-
victed unfer the Smith act. This means attaching this label to drs.
MleznorAMioosevelt, Norman Pnomas, the aean of Union Theologicsl Sem-
inary, the dean of the Chapel at Columbia University, the dean of the
Boston University school of Iheoiogy and others listea in the brochur
enclosed herewith. I hope you wili note carefuliy the contents of
the petition, incluuing the dissenting opinions of aistinguished
Justices of the Supreme Court of the United states, on which the
petition was largely based.
Any citizen is, of course, entitleu $a criticize the signers of
such a petition but labelling them as "fronters" because they exer-
ll cise their right to petition is not legitimate criticism. for an
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