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Kent State — Part 21
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a—“headership must set the example if it is to persuade .
There is only one course to fallow if the people of this country
~ voung and old -- are ta be convinced «of the good fiith of
their leaders: The war must stup. The vendelta acainst the
Blick Panthers must stop. The Censtitusienal eights of all
must be defended opainst any cnalienpe. even Frain the
Department of Justice itself, Tf Mr. Nixon instead con-
tines his harkrupl. illecal course, the Congress must be
called upon to impeach him.
“Here and new we repudiate the inflammatory inac-
curacies expressed by Governor Hhodes in fs press confer:
ence today. We uree him to remove the troeps fram our came
pus. No preblem can be solved so long as the canipus is under
mnartial baw,
“We call upon our public authorities to use their high of-
fices io bring about greater understanding of the issues
involved in and contributing to Uke durning of the ROTC
building at Kent State University on Saturday, rather than
to exploit this incident in| a manner that can ooly jalane
the public and increase the confusion emeng the members
of the University community.”
Signed hy 23 conceracd faculty,
Kent State University, Sunday Afternoon,
May 3. 1970
re a ee Ne
ere cee ore
Several hundred copies of this unusual document were
distributed in the various dormitories sttuated on ihe Kent
Stite Universily. campus during the lite allernoun and
early evening af May 3, 1970. The offices and facilities of
the Dean for the Faculty Council, known as the Oaubues-
ruin, were made available to those persons who participal-
ed in its preparation Jf the purpose: of the authors was
- simply to express their resentment to the presence al ihe
National Guard on campus, their timing could not have
been worse. Hi their purpose was to further inflame an al-
ready tense situation, (hen it surely must have enjoyed some
measure of success. In either case, their action exhibited
an irresponsibie acl clearly not in the dest Inlerests of Rent
State University. Although the 23 persons refereed to at
ihe close of the statement did not actually affix their sig-
natures to the document. they. together with one additional
party, did leave their siphatures with the Dean ior the Facul-
ty Couneil as evidence of thelr authorsiip and approval.
It should be pointed out that at least 60 faculty members
were invited to the mecting, but a majority apparenily
elected not to be associated wilh the product diab resulted.
The conduct of these faculty atenihers is in sharp con-
trast to those of the faculty who. throurh their efforts on
May dth., restored order and prevented lurther rote) atler
the shooting.
Se
Rn ee
IX.
We find that the major responsibility for the incidents
occurring on the Kent State University campus on May 2nd.,
Qrd.. and 4th. rests clearly with those persons who are
charwed with (he administration of the University. To al-
tempt toa fix the sule blame for what happened during this
period on the National Guard, the students or other partici-
pants would be incencetvable. The evidence presented ta us
hits established utat Kent State University was in such a
state of disrepair, that it was totally incapable of re-actiag
to the situation in any effective manner. We betieve that it
resulted from policies formulated and carried out by the
University over a period of several vears. the more abvi-
ous of which will be commented on here.
The adininistration at Kent State University has fostered
an altitude of faxitv, over-indulgence. and permissivencss
with its students and faculty (o the extent that it can Ag
longer repulate the activities of either and is parucularly
vulnerable to any pressure applied from radical elements
within the student body or faculty. One example of this can
be clearly seen in the delegation of disciplinary authority
under a student conduct eede which has proven totally in-
effective. There has heen ne evidence presented to us that
would indicate Chat college students are anle to properly
dispose of criminal offenders within their own ranks any 3
more than they are ctpable of devising their own curricr-
lum. participating in the selection of facully, or setting the
standards for (heir adtnission to or dismissal from the Unt
versity, Neither have we been convinced that the faculty is
necessarils cquipped to assume and successfully carry out
responsibilities of a purely administrative character which
for many yours were considered toa be totally outside the
area of responsibility normaily associated with the leaching
facuity of our colleges and universities. In short, a segment
of the student population and the faculty have demanded
more and more contief of the administrative functions of
Kent State University. The administrative staff has can:
stantly vielded to these demands to the extent thal it ne
longer runs the University.
The student conduct code, as already indicated, has beer
a total failure. As a matter of policy, an criminal offenses
uncovered by ithe University Police liepactnien. cxcep
those which constitute fotomies, were ceterred to judicia
boards campose dosolely of students residing in the dormers
where the “alleged olfender resided. These students deter
nuined the guilt or innocence of the accused and prescriber
the punishment. The end result las heen. af course, tha
where any final dispesition has been piade at all it has con
sisted of reconmmended counseling or some other meaning
less sanction,
Offenses for which suspension or disaiessal from the Uni
versily could be-imposed were heard bw the Student Faculty
Judiciary Council, Membership consists of two faculty mem
bers, (wo students, and a fifth memuer wily shall be j
Dean of the defendant's college or a foculty member desig
nated by him. A totak of only 5 students were dismiss
for non-academic reasuns during the ueademie year 1969-7!
out of a total enrelliment of more than 2110.
A second cxumpte of where the University has obvioush
contributed to the crisis it now faces is ihe over-cmphasi
which it has placed and allowed to be placed on the righ
to dissent. Althuagh we fully recognize that the right o
dissent is a baste frecdoin ta be cherished and protected
we cannot gpree that the role of the University should bi
to continually foster a climate in which dissent become
the order of the day to the exclusion of all normal bchavio
and capressinn
oe nnn gE SE cay ote
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