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Saddam Hussein — Part 1
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1631-HQ-1462938
other. It was like fog, and then everyone
became blind.” Some vomited. Faces turned
black; people experienced painful swelling
under the arms, and women under the breasts.
Later, a yellow watery discharge oozed from
the eyes and nose. Many of those who
survived suffered severe vision disturbances,
or total blindness, for up to a month. In
Sheikh Wagan, survivors watched as a woman
staggered blindly, clutching her dead child,
and not realizing the baby was dead. Some
villagers ran into the mountains and died
there. Others, who had been close to the
impact points of the bombs, died where they
stood.
The following morning, ground troops and
pro-regime Kurdish militia entered Balisan,
looted the villagers’ deserted homes and
razed them to the ground. Sometime later,
army engineers dynamited and bulldozed Sheikh
Wasan. The surviving inhabitants had already
fled during the night of the attack. Some
made their way to the
and a few to Shaglawa.
southeast to the town
city of Suleimaniyeh,
But most headed
of Raiya where there
was a hospital. They were helped on their
way by people from neighboring villages,
including Barukawa, Kaniberd, and Tutma,
which had also suffered from the effects of
the wind-born gas. The people of Beiro sent
tractor-drawn carts to Sheikh Wasan, and 10
of these vehicles, each carrying 50 or 60
people, left for Raniya. At the complex of
Seruchawa, just outside the town, the
tractors stopped to bury the bodies of 50
people who were already dead. The refugees
who reached Raniya spent one night there.
Local doctors washed their wounds and gave
them eye-drops, but that did nothing to ease
the effect of the gas on their vision.
The next morning, agents from Amn
[Directorate of General Security, or DGS] and
possibly from military intelligence arrived
at the hospital. They ordered everyone out
of bed and into a number of waiting vehicles,
13
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