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Saddam Hussein — Part 2
Page 89
89 / 132
“Sooner
Baghdad Operations Center
S The RCC gave the Iraqi provincial governors control
of the military during the uprisings in order to protect the
people and the state and to re-establish security and a "normal
life." The people and the nation were threatened by widespread
killings, theft, arson, and general destruction, all of which had
to be brought under control. Hussein denied knowledge of the
methods used by the governors and the Military to reassert
control. Hussein Stated, "They were given the authority, and
they carried it out." At the time, he did not ask for details of
the operation, but he did request and receive status reports
regarding the progress of operations.
RS Regarding limitations placed on the Iraqi military
by the leadership during this time period, Hussein asked, "What
do you mean by limits?" Hussein denied that the Geneva
Convention applied to this situation, claiming it only applied to
wars. Hussein claimed that with respect to internal conflict,
the Geneva Convention applied only to situations when an
occupying power is another country. He claimed that the Geneva
Convention was applicable to attempted coups or internal unrest
involving crimes such as burning and looting.
be The interviewer pointed out to Hussein that
international law does not permit the targeting of civilians even
when the location of a Military objective is populated by
civilians and that certain laws of humanity always apply. When
asked again what restrictions were placed on the Iraqi military
during the 1991 uprisings, Hussein replied that an Iraqi, whether
civilian or Military, knows what is acceptable as humane
behavior, and there is no need for someone to have to tell them
how to behave.
CBX Hussein stated, "I am responsible for what I
decide." He added that he is not responsible for how an Iraqi
acts. Hussein claimed that if an Iraqi wanted to use him
(Hussein) as the justification for his actions, he would accept
that assertion so long as it does not harm Hussein's reputation.
In Hussein's opinion, a leader is responsible for the actions of
actions. He stated that each individual is judged based on his
own law and constitution.
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