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Cambridge Five Spy Ring — Part 20
Page 43
43 / 82
0-19 (Rev. 12-966)
clean’sS py ing} Mc ore Vital)
¢€
Thin B ritish HA ave Admitted
‘London gunday Times”
“LONDON, Oct. 7A’ sev
cret intelligence report
which the Sunday Times
tracked down in Washing-
ton in the course of its in--
vestigations into the Philby -
conspiracy makes it clear
that, contrary to repeated
British government asser-
tions since 1951, Donald
Maclean had access to
every crucial Anglo-Ameri-
can policy decision at the
height of the Cold War.
/The report was compiled -
in 1956 by U.S. State De-
partment intelligence offi-
cers in an attempt to assess
the damage done by Mac-”. :
Jean and Guy D. Burgess"
who fled with him in 1951.},
For the first time, the re-
pokt reveals the magnitude
of \Maclean’s espionage
achjevements.
If is also the first evi-~
dence from official files
{that the British government
has been consistently mis-
leading in its statements on
Maclean's duties and the
type of material to which
he had access.
In fact, the U.S. intelli. |
gence report reveals that
Maclean had knowledge of
secret Anglo-American ex-
changes on the North At-
antic pact, the Korean War
and the Japanese | peace
treaty.”
It also shows, for instance,
that Maclean had full knowl-
edge of the critical Ameri-_
can determination to’ “lo-
calize the conflict,” and
therefore of its decision not _
to allow the United Nations
forces under Gen. MacaArth-
ur to carry the war against
the Chinese coast. -
‘ Both MacArthur and his
chief: of intelffgence, Gen.
Chhrles Willofghby, were
cerfain at the me that this
inf ration | hy been passed
“598
Seah
DONALD MACLEA!
to the Russians. Just before
he died, MacArthur com-:
plained that the Chinese not
only knew of this policy de-
cision but “all our strategic
troop mcvements.”
Until now it has generally
been believed that Maclean,
first secretary in the British
Embassy in Washington and
later head of the American .
Department in the Foreign
Office, passed to the Rus-
sians only marginal atomic
secrets, He saw these in the
course Jof his duties as U.K.*
i,secretary of the combined
policy committee—the body
set up to regulate the Anglo-
American exchange of scien-
tifie information on’ , the
atomic program.
This ‘nformation was vital
enough, the report reveals.
Maclean was able to tell:
J
4 canse’ of this the citeum-
, took their secrets to Moscow in 1951.
stances of 1947 have to be
recalled. In the early post-
war years the world supply
of uranium was thought to
be limited. The West there-
fore embarked, in extreme
secrecy upon a program of
“premptive buying” of uran-
jum, in an attempt to corner
all the known resources.
Maclean was in a position to
tell the Russians every de-
tail of these vital negotia-
tions.n.
The revelations provide
the first credible explana-
tion of the necessity that
drove the master-spy Harold
Philby to risking, and in the
. event wrecking, his whole
espionage career, to tip off,
Maclean before the British
security services could reach
the Russians “‘the estimates., him.”
+ made at that time of urani-
um ore supply available to
the three governments— ‘
Britain, America, and
Canada.
' To appreciate the signifi:
10€232.
Maclean was not, as previ!
ous explanations have sug- |
gested, simply an old friend.
' He was Russia's most _jm-
* portant known dij atic
spy in the cold war years,
ener eee ecineny
LL,
NOT bk ORDED™
70 oct) TS Po0- 37h 3 47 OCT 16 1967
‘The Washington P.
Times Rerald
‘The Washington Daily News
The Evening Star (Washington) ___
‘The Sunday Star (Washington) ____
Daily News (New York)
Sunday News (New York)
New York Post
‘The New York Times
World Journal Tr:
(New York)
The Sun (Baltimore)
‘The New Leader
‘The Wall Street Journal —___
The National Observer —______
People’s World
ie _
Tolson
DeLoach
Mohr ——_s____
Wic!
Cocker ——__
Callahan
Conrad
Felt
Gale.
Rosen
Sullivan
Tavel
Trotter
Tele. Room
Holmes
Gandy
oor
Aad
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