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Cambridge Five Spy Ring — Part 32
Page 62
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KIM PHILBY cominued
FBI files, says Philby, have their uses: to silence critics
CIA pressed for & full-scale confer
fence with SIS. which was duly held in
London im April 193i. Rather 40m
surprise, the British s100d firm. and
flatly refused to jettson Bandera The
best that could be agreed, with un
4 itl semper on the American
that the situation would be
Fecexamined al the end of the 1981
patachute-dropping season. by which
fume st Mas hoped. more facts would
be available Within « month, the
Brush had dropped three six-man
paries. the aircraft uking off from
Cyprus One party was dropped mig
way between Lwow and Tarnopol
fmmother near the headwaters of the
Pruth, mot far from Kolomiya, and
third jusi inside the borders of Polar
near the source of the San In order
te avoid the dangers of overlapping
land duphcation. the British and Arr
fericans exchanged precise information
abou the Gomng and geographical ee
ferdiniaies of their operations. 1 do not
now shal happened t© the parties
concerned But I can make an in
formed guess
Some eigh’ years Inier. 1 read of
the mywerious murder of Randers 10
Munich in the American zone of
Germany 11 may be that despite the
brave stand of the British in his de-
fense. CVA had the last word
THE Fai Was in sorry shape when J
reached Washingion. It had caugh' &
‘Tartar im the small person of Juéith
Coplon, 2 brilliant young woman em.
ployed im the Depariment of Justice
apainsi whom thes were thyang. 10
‘rang home esponage charges. Wher
the evidence against het obtained
largels hy illegal. lelephone-tapring
had hardened sufficientiy to justify her
arres:. Hoover sanchoned the neces
aary action and Copion was pulled ir
She was cought passing documents te
4 contact. and the case agains! be:
teemed open and shut. But in ther:
hhacie the FBI hud negiected to tube
Our a warrani for be? arrest, which
Was therelore in stself illegal
The iegatity of the arrest was duly
Jambasted in cour, bur worse was to
follow Coplon though caught red.
handed. was resoived to fight to the
end She wen’ over to the counter
attack and hegan harrying the FBI
witnesses She ted them in such knots
that they admitted to: tapping nos only
her telephone but telephones in the
headquarters of the United Nations
The cour proceedings began 10. dam.
age the public image of the Fl
Severely that Hoover mcontinently
Stopped the charges It wat charac
tervsii: of him that he reacted to the
fiasco by frnding » «eapegoat Howard
Fiercher, the principal FBI witness a!
nal, was fired But Copior went
Vi was the triumph af a brave
The failure of the FB) an the
Copion case was hy nes means umiaue
fF even unusual I cannot speak of the
Fecond of the FBI in checking crime
Jn the Unived States, Wilh that aide of
Ms activities I had nothing to do. Bu:
V hed a great deal to do with nk
ounter-espionage work, and 1% record
in that eld was more conspicucus tor
faslure than for auccess Hoover did
%
ot caich Maclean or Burgess he did
nol catch Fuchs, and he wouid not
have caugh! the rest if the British
had not caught Fuchs and worked
bridhantly on his tangled emotions
he did not catch Lonsdle. he did not
catch Abel for years, and then only
because be was delivered up to him
on & platter. be did moi even eaich
me If ever there was a bubble reput
tion. it 6 Hoover's
But Hoover is a great polincian
His blanket methods and ruthless
faumoriarianisem ate the wrong weap:
‘0ns for the subtle world of intelligence
But they have other uses. They enable
Hoover to collect and file away # vast
amount of information shout the per
sonal lives of millions of his fellow.
countrymen. This has tong been com
mon Knowledge, and it has brought
Hoover rich dividends trom the purse
Of the Amencan taxpayer. Thete are
fen people in the world without
skeletons. in. their cupboards w'
they would prefer to remain decentiy
forgotten. The overt record thows thal
4 distressing number of | Amencan
congressmen have pasts thal donot
bear minute scrubny. Ané what about
the covert record hel! by Hoover?
r
aacuran's
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