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Cambridge Five Spy Ring — Part 32
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eR
LA
could not help growing very forn. od
him.
Boyd lost no time in letting me
know that he disapproved of my
close contact with the CIA. He
seemed genuinely disgusted with its
cosmopolitan airs, “What do they
teach them in CIA, son?” he said
to me one evening. “Why, how to
use knives «ad farks, how to marry.
rich wives He also had a deep
susp ‘ion of the social graces of the
United States Navy. But, as I had
‘tit jy London, 1 got on with
ovided that I did not try to
- and endured his heavy
: time I felt the rough edge of
Nis tongue was (very fortunately)
just before Peter Dwyer left for
Ottawa. It so happened that the
MI-5 representative in Washington,
Geoffrey Paterson, and we received
Parallel instructions from London
, to take up a certain matter with the
“FBI, Paterson got in first and re-
- ceived a brush-off; he was told it
was none of London’s business.
When Dwyer and I arrived soon
afterwards to raise the same ques-
tion, Boyd gave us a wicked look.
“So that’a the game,” he said, lay-
ing down his cigar and purpling.
“Geoffrey comes in and I give him
a fiea in the ear. Then what hap-
pens? You two come, along and try
iton...” There followed a ten min-
utes’ tongue-lashing against which
all protests were: useless. His fury
was quite sincere, although out of
all proportion to the nature of the
issue which we had been told to
discuss with him. What enraged
him was a simple matter of office
Politics. It was his job to play MI-5
and SIS off against one another so
as to exploit any differences be-
tween us. And here we were, clearly
ranging up against him. Yet that
ame evening he telephoned to ask
me. over to drink bourbon deep into
ine night. Not a word was said
aboyt the unpleasantness of the
morning.
A sluggish trickle of information
about the Embassy leakage con-
tinued to reach us. Apart from
Dwyer, who was soon to leave, three
members of the British Embassy
staff had access to the material: ,
Paterson, myself and Bobby Mac-
kenzie, the Embassy Security Offi-
cer, who was an old colleague of
mine from Section V days. In the
FBI, the officials concerned were
Boyd; Lishman, who was then head
of the anti-Communist section; and
Bob Lamphere, 8 nice puddingy na-
tive of Ohio who was responsible
for the detailed analysis of the cRse
on the American side. We were still
far from identifying the source in
‘the British Embassy, but during
the winter of 1949-50 the net began
to close»round the Los Alamos
source. The choice seemed to lie
between two scientists of great dis-
_ tinction, Dr. Peierls and Dr. Fuchs.
It was Dwyer's last direct service
to SIS that, by a brilliant piece of
analysis of the known movements
of the two men, ‘he conclusively
eliminated Peierls. Thereafter, the
finger¢ pointed unwaveringly at
Fuchs. . .
The usual trouble arose over the
nature of the evidence, which was
not valid in jaw. But Fuchs, em-
Phatically unlike Judith Coplon, pro-
vided the evidence against himself.
Shortly after Dwyer had identified
him as the Los Alamos source, he
set sail for England on a routine
visit, He was arrested on arrival
and passed to John Skardon, of
MI-5, for interrogation. Skardon
succeeded in winning his confidence
to such an extent that Fuchs not
only confessed his own part in the
business, but also identified from
Photographs his contact in the
United States, Harry Gold. From
Gold, who was also in a talkative
mood, the chain led inexorably to
the Rosenbergs who were duly elec-
trocuted. It is worth mentioning
that Eisenhower explained his
refusal to reprieve Ethe] Rosenberg
on the grounds that, if he did, the
Russians in future would use only
women as spies. Jt was an attitude
worthy of the most pedestrian of .
United States presidents.
There was another remarkable
casualty of the Fuchs case. Hoover,
who had contributed nothing to his
capture, was determined to extract ~
maximum political capital from the
affair for himself. To that end, he
needed to show that he had mate-
..i of his own, and such material
could only be obtained through the
interrogation of the prisoner by
one of his own men. He announced
his intention of sending Lishman
to London to question Fuchs in his
cell. Paterson and I both received
instructions to tell him that such a
course was quite out of the ques-
tion. Fuchs was in custody awaiting
trial, and it was just impossible to
arrange for his interrogation by
anyone, let alone by the agent of a
foreign power. I found Hoover in
a@ state of high excitement, and in
no mood to be impressed by the
majesty of British law. He refused
to budge. Lishman was sent to Lon-
don, with peremptory instructions
to see Fuchs, or else. The answer
was “or else.” When I heard that
Lishman was back, J called at his
office,a fairly grand, carpeted affair. .
Someone else was in his chair. Lis)
man himself I found a few doors
further down the corridor, writing
on the corner of a desk in a small
room tenanted by four junior
agents. The poor devil was bloody
and very bowed. He looked at me
as if it had been my fault. Such was
life under Hoover.
In the summer of 1950, I received .
a letter from Guy Burgess. “I have
a Bhock for you,” he began. “I have
just been posted to Washington.”
He suggested that I should put him
up for a few days until he had
found a flat for himself. This posed
a problem. in norfnai circumstances,
it would have been quite wrong for
two secret operatives to occupy the
same premises. But the circum-
stances were not normal. I had
scarcely replied to signify my agree- ©
. Ment when Mackenzie showed me a
letter he had received from Carey-
Foster, then head of the Foreign
Office security branch, warning him
about Burgess’ arrival. Carey-
Foster explained that his eccentric-
ities would be more easily over-
looked in @ large embassy than ina
smal] one. He gave a summary of
his past peccadilloes, and said «at
worse might be in store. “What ¢:.0s
he mean, ‘worse’?” muttered Muc-
kenzie. “Goats?" J told him that I
knew Guy well, that he would be
staying with me, and that I would
AON
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