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372 AMENDING MIGRATORY LABOR LAWS NO, 2, LABOR DISPUTE NO REFEREALS J.D. Martin Bruno Dispoto Marko Zaninovich Vincent Zaninovich & Sons M. Carstan Jake Cesare A&N Zauinovich Louis Caric & Sons Jack Radevich Sandrint Brothers Anton Caratan & Sons : Schenley Industries Frank Lucich DiGiorgio Fruit Corp. Giumarra Vineyard ‘NO, 3, LABOS DIAPUTES REFERRALS PERMITTED WITH NOTICE W. B, Canip Jr. Al Misgakian Califernia Grape Products Pandol & Sons Tudor & Sons . Gene Radovich & Sons D. M, Steele Marton Zaninovich Jobu Pagiiarulo Patti-Bono George. Lucas & Sons P. J. Divisich Fruit Co. Geo ninovich Frank Gallo Vinces M. Zaninovich ‘NO, 3, NO LABOR DIGPUTS Irvi. ldberg Setrakian & Co. Joho Dulcich & Sons Senator Munruy. You see, this has three categories: where there was no dispute, where there was a dispute, and proper referral could be made because no one left work, and where there was an actual Jeav- ing of work and no proper referral could be made. ir. Cuavez. I'd like to continue, if I may, with one more point in the testimony, and that deals with the farm labor contractor. I have the written statement, but I’m going to—. Senator Wittiams. We're going to include your entire statement, by the way, Mr. Chavez. Mr. Cuavez. Wonderful. OK. Senator Wauitaus. We appreciate the way you’re personalizing it with your informality. Mr. Cusvez. Now, the problems encountered with farm labor con- tractors are many, many problems. For instance, in a system such as California, we have the labor contractor, who's also recognized as an employer. Now, in the case of a farmworker working with a grower, who uses the services of a farm labor contractor, he in fact has two employers. ator Wititams. Do you use the phraseology “crew leader” in California. ~ Mr. Cuavez. A crew leader is something different in California from what a farm labor contractor is. Senator Wiui14Ms. A contractor undertakes the payment of wa, to the worker; the crew leader just is a man who brings the worker tothe farm, is that it? Mr. Cnavez. Unless the crew leader is acting as a labor contractor and has an agreement with the grower that this shal] not be disclosed because he is not licensed, and we have many of those who do this. Senator Writams. Now, we have a State law, we have a Federal licensing'law, too. Mr. Cuavez. Well, that’s a problem. ‘We have a lot of laws in re- gard to some of these things, but the enforcement part of it is very difficult to obtain. Senator Wini1ams. Excuse the interruption. Mr. Cuavez. I'd like to read one paragraph here.